please get me started :
Find a set expression that corresponds to the shaded region shown in the Venn diagram below.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
there are probably infinitely many ways to do this, but one way is to union those 3 regions
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so you need to find expressions for each region
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok and how do i start that
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the very middle piece (the smallest shaded region) is the result of intersecting the 3 circles
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
basically, it's the region common to all 3 circles
OpenStudy (anonymous):
right
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that region is
\[\Large (A \cap B) \cap C\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ie, A intersect B intersect C
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now you need to find the other two shaded regions, they are very similar, so that's a bit of good news
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i see that
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
look at the upper shaded region
OpenStudy (anonymous):
b?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes for set B
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
notice how everything is filled in but stuff from sets A or C (ignore the common middle right now)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that region is basically: everything in set B but kick out stuff from set A or C
which turns into
\[\Large B \cap (A \cup C)'\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you are basically intersecting set B with everything that is in neither A nor C, that gives you that upper shaded region in B
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
do the same for that last shaded region
OpenStudy (anonymous):
A∩(B∪C)′
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now we have the following regions:
---------------------------------------------------
\[\Large (A \cap B) \cap C\]
which is the smallest shaded region (in the middle)
---------------------------------------------------
\[\Large B \cap (A \cup C)'\]
the upper shaded region found in set B
---------------------------------------------------
\[\Large A \cap (B \cup C)'\]
the lower shaded region found in set A
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
right
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
we then union those regions together to get the final answer
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok and what does that mean
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
let me show you, one sec
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok thanks
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you color and label the regions like this
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and then just label the equations ewith the regions?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or do we combine them, ?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
then you can say this:
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and thats the answer ?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
then union them to get this
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so your final answer is this
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok great! thanks so much!!
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
me personally, i like the labels and the colors (so you know what's what), but you'll probably have to drop them
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