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Mathematics 16 Online
Parth (parthkohli):

Prove that \({A \cup B} = {B \cup A}\). Hmm... is this accepted as a proof?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are you trying to prove this proposition?

Parth (parthkohli):

Yes, with a rigorous proof; not a visual one (if you'd talk about the Venn Diagram).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.proofwiki.org/wiki/Union_is_Commutative

Parth (parthkohli):

Let \({\rm A} = \{a_1,a_2,a_3\cdots a_n\}\) and \({\rm B}= \{b_1,b_2,b_3\cdots b_n\}\).\[{\rm A \cup B} = \{a_1 , a_2, a_3\cdots a_n, b_1,b_2\cdots b_n\}\]and\[{\rm B \cup A} = \{b_1,b_2\cdots b_n,a_1,a_2,a_3\cdots a_n\}\]It is seen that both sets have the same elements, therefore \(\rm B \cup A = A \cup B\).

Parth (parthkohli):

Is the above a nice proof?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I always look for proofs at proofwiki

Parth (parthkohli):

Well, I try to practice doing proofs so I become good at them. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

My prof removed marks when we don't state any laws or axioms.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Seem like a direct proof by example.

Parth (parthkohli):

Hmm, so how do I remove the example part?

Parth (parthkohli):

Wait—let me look at the proof at proofwiki.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You fall back on the axioms for math

Parth (parthkohli):

Well, I can explain the lemmas used :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That will work. You can use lemmas

Parth (parthkohli):

\[{\rm A = B} \ \ \ \ {\rm iff} \ \ \ \ \text{all the elements in A are contained within B, and B contains no more.}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Using this will work

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't see a reason to remove marks since you are using what is proven already.

Parth (parthkohli):

I see the proof there; though it's pretty tricky since it utilizes the commutative rule for logical operators :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, logical operators are the foundation.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I like it though because it is simple to understand

Parth (parthkohli):

I do agree with your statement. Thanks =)

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[{\rm A \cup B} = \{a_1 , a_2, a_3,\dots a_n, b_1,b_2,\dots b_n\}\]\[\qquad\quad=\{a_1,b_1,a_2,b_2,a_3,b_3,\dots,a_n,b_n\}\]\[\qquad\quad= \{b_1,b_2,\dots b_n,a_1,a_2,a_3,\dots a_n\}\]\[\qquad\quad={\rm B \cup A} \]

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