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OpenStudy (anonymous):
find \[f(\theta)=\cos(\theta)\]
amplitude
period
domain
range
x-intercept
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Do you know how the function looks on a graph?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no
OpenStudy (anonymous):
It's pretty hard to know the characteristics of cos without the graph so let me find a picture
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok thank you
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
This is how it looks like.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok. The amplitude of a cyclic function (ie. cos and sin) is basically
(max value of the function -min value of a function)/2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So what would that be?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Let me be pedantic about the terminology. This is a periodic function and not a cyclic function, my bad.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
max value =1
min value=-1
1-(-1)/2=1 is it right?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Now let's move on to finding the period.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Notice that cos repeats itself on the graph.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
See that cos is the same between -2*Pi to 0 and 0 to 2*Pi
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The period is the length of each cycle.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Looking at the graph, -2*Pi to 0 is one cycle and 0 to 2*Pi is another cycle.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the period would be 2?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
What is the length of each cycle?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Close... do you see \[2\Pi\] on the x-axis?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The length would be \[2\pi - 0\] or \[0 - (-2\pi)\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2pi
OpenStudy (anonymous):
??
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yup.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Do you see now that the period is the length of one cycle?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes thanks
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The domain of a function is the set of values where it is possible to get a value when you enter it into the function. The range of a function is the set of values that you can get from the function.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think the domain is \[(-\infty, \infty)\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
What would be the range?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the same?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or (-1,1)??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Remember that the range is the set of possible values that you can get from the function. Looking at the graph, all the values are within 1 and -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and including 1 and -1.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The second answer is close.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it's not (-1,1) what is then?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Did you learn "[" and "]"?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
They mean that the numbers are included in the interval
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i don't think so
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(-1,1) is equal to saying
\[-1<x<-1\]
and
[-1,1] is equal to saying
\[-1 \le x \le -1\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I guess you get to learn this later.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thre range is [-1,1]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh okay now all i need is the x intercept!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
To find the x intercepts, set the function to 0. \[0 = \cos \theta\]Then you find what values of \[\theta \]makes the function 0. You can look at the graph or calculate it algebraically.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
how?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Actually to calculate it algebraically, we need to know the x intercepts of the general function which is the one we are doing right now.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok so how do i find the x intercepts?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Looking at the graph, y is equal to 0 when theta \[... , \pi/2, 3\pi/2, ...\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the x intercepts would be \[\Pi/2, 3\Pi/2 ???\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yup. Notice there are multiple repeating x-intercepts.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So we have to write it as \[\pi/2 + n2\pi\] where n is all integers
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Notice \[2\pi\]in the answer. That is our period.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok thank you so much u were an awesome teacher not only i did my work but i was able to understand it! thank you :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Here to help. Merry Christmas
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