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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone please help me out on this one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah sure! but, where is your question?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The catenoid C is a surface with parametrization x = cosh(v) cos(u), y = cosh(v) sin(u), z = v (0 ≤ u ≤ π, −π ≤ v ≤ π). Recall sinh(x) = (e^x−e^−x)/2, cosh(x) = (e^x−e^−x)/2. The following identities may be useful cosh2(x) − sinh2(x) = 1 cosh2(x) = (1 + cosh(2x))/2 (a) Find dS for this surface. [Hint: remember (ku) × v = u × (kv) = k(u × v), ie constant factors can be taken out of cross products (b) If the catenoid is a metal surface with density 1 +z^2 at point (x, y, z), write down a double integral for the mass of C. (c) Evaluate the surface area of C. How does it compare with the area of the cylinder with the same boundary?

OpenStudy (abb0t):

take the cross product of the two. Well, you're given the parametrization's already. Try setting up your bounds for D. Surgace area are double integrals. For surface area, I think it's \[\int\limits \int\limits_{S}^{ } f(x,y,z)dS = \int\limits \int\limits_{D} f(r(u,v))||r_u \times r_v||dA\]

OpenStudy (abb0t):

I think the hardest part is finding your range, D.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

But, I think if I'm reading correctly, you're already given your D.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Isn't dS the magnitude of the x, y and z ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that is where the given identities come to use.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

I believe so, yes. So you find the criss prodct

OpenStudy (abb0t):

You need: \[||r_x \times r_y||\]

OpenStudy (abb0t):

where D is the range of the parameters that trace out the surface S.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is \[r_{v}\] and \[r_{v}\] ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you want to use: \[ \int\limits \int\limits_{S}^{ } f(x,y,z)dS = \int\limits \int\limits_{D} f(x, y, g(x,y))\sqrt{\frac{\partial g}{\partial x} + \frac{\partial g}{\partial y} + 1}dA \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

However, I'm thinking in this case that we don't want to parameterize z in terms of x and y...perhaps x in terms of y and z or y in terms of x and z

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Asad0000 Does it make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ dS = \sqrt{\left[ \frac{\partial g}{\partial x } \right]^2+\left[ \frac{\partial g}{\partial y } \right]^2+1} \ dA\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm thinking you want either x to be in terms of z, y or y in terms of z, x Make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so for the part b, the double integral should look like this: \[\int\limits_{}^{}\int\limits_{}^{} ((1 + z^{2}) . (\sqrt{r_{x}^{2} + r_{y}^{2} +1}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is why they gave you those identities.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I've gotta go, but maybe I will be back. Sorry. Good luck.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

\[||r_x \times r_y|| = \sqrt{(\frac{ ∂f }{ ∂x })^2+ (\frac{ ∂f }{ ∂y })^2 +1}\]

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