How do you solve \[2 \cos x \sin x - \sin x=0\] for \[ 0 \le x <2\pi\] I solved and got \[\frac{ \pi }{ 3 }\ and \frac{ 5\pi }{ 3 }\] My teacher said I should also include \[0\] and \[\pi\] Can anyone explain to me why?
If you factor out the sinx you get:\[2\cos x \sin x-\sin x=0 \Leftrightarrow \sin x(2\cos x-1)=0\]Now, a product is zero if one or more factors of it are zero, so:\[\sin x=0 \vee 2\cos x -1 =0\] sin x = 0 has 0, pi and 2pi as solutions.
2pi not included, because x < 2pi
You probably divided by sin x, thereby letting two more solutions magically disappear!
That is exactly what I did. Thanks. How would I know not to do that?
Dividing by something unknown is not a good idea: sin x can be anything between -1 and 1. Mostly it is not equal to zero, but if it is, you can't divide by it! And when it is 0 ther you have a solution: Just remember if you've got an equation of the form ab=0: \[a \cdot b=0 \Leftrightarrow a=0 \vee b=0\]
Awesome explanation - if I could give you a hundred medals, I would!
Hear, hear...
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