Which function is odd? pic attached
An odd function is where: \(f(-x) = -f(x)\) for every \(x\).
right
b?
So, test letting \(x=\pi\) and \(f(x)\) being each function listed.
There are multiple correct solutions. I wanna see you do some tests.
d is not one
i did them all and none came out to a negative answer
What? \[ \sin(\pi) = 1 \\ \sin(-\pi) = -1 = -\sin(\pi) \]
i was suppose to do -pi?
i put pi into the place of x
We know \(\sin(x)\) is odd not because of that test (it can only tell us if something is NOT odd when the test fails), but because of the unit circle.
B C D
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Suppose \(f(x)\) is an odd function, and \(g(x)\) is the reciprocal: \(g(x) =1/f(x)\)\[ g(-x) = \frac{1}{f(-x)} = \frac{1}{-f(x)} = -\frac{1}{f(x)} = -g(x) \]So the inverse of an odd function is an odd function. \[ \csc(x) = \frac{1}{\sin(x) } \]Thus \(\csc(x)\) is an odd function.
Since \(\cos(-x) = \cos(x)\) it is an even function. The proof that an even functions inverse is even is similar to the one I did for odd functions. This means \(\sec(x) = 1/\cos(x)\) is also even.
So all that's left to test is \(\cot(x)\). \[ \cot(-x) = \frac{\cos(-x)}{\sin(-x)} = \frac{\cos(x)}{-\sin(x)} = -\frac{\cos(x)}{\sin(x)} =- \cot(x) \]So \(\cot(x)\) is odd.
Recap: Even functions: \(\cos(x),\ \sec(x) \) Odd functions: \(\sin(x),\ \csc(x),\ \cot(x) \)
For completeness, \(\tan(x)\) is just the inverse of \(\cot(x)\) so it is odd.
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