Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
xdx/4 + 2x + x^2
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hba
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
\[\int\limits_{}^{}\ (\frac{ x}{ 4 }+2x+x^2)dx\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
^ Is that your question ?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no there is only x dx in numerator
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
other is denominator
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (hba):
Oh ok lemme correct.
\[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ dx }{ 4+2x+x^2 }\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
still u are missing x
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
\[\int\limits\limits_{}^{}\frac{x dx }{ 4+2x+x^2 }\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
Any upper or lower limits ?
13 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
not without substitution,
first put denominator = u
find du=... ?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
x^2+2x+4 = (x+2)^2
So, partial fraction may help
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh... missed that
13 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
easiest/shortest is to put u= denominator.
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
But we have to do it without substituon right?
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (hba):
Yeah we can do it without subs.
13 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
x=(x+1)-1
1/2 .2 x = 1/2[ 2x+2]-1
then separate the denominator.
13 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
still you'll need substitution.
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
let me clear!
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
Yeah you will need subs lol
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\int\limits \frac{ 2x+2-2 }{ 4+2x+x^2}dx\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait friends...
13 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
derivative of denominator = 2x+2
so separate it like 2x+2/ denom - 2/denom.
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\int\limits \frac{ 2x+2 }{ 4+2x+x^2}dx - \int\limits \frac{ 1 }{ x+1)^2+3 }dx\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@sauravshakya
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hba
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
Substitution
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
we can do it without sub. believe me
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
u=x^2+2x+2
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
du=2x+2dx
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (hba):
@shubhamsrg
Can you do it without sub ?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):
Maybe not, best would be to let denominator = u since numerator has 1 degree less than denom
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\frac{ 1 }{ \sqrt{3} }\tan^{-1} \frac{ x+1 }{ \sqrt{3}} +c\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just tell me how does it comes
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
13 years ago
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hartnn (hartnn):
this is how its done : (by using standard results)
\[\int \dfrac{f'(x)}{f(x)}dx=\ln |f(x)|+c\]
so first integral is just (1/2)ln(x^2+2x+4)+c
for 2nd , you adjust
\[\int \dfrac{dx}{(x+1)^2+(\sqrt 3)^2}\]
use the result \[\dfrac{dx}{x^2+a^2}=\dfrac{1}{a}\tan^{-1}(x/a)\]
so, you get \[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}\tan^{-1}((x+1)/\sqrt3)\]
and thats it!
13 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
*
\[\int \dfrac{dx}{x^2+a^2}=\dfrac{1}{a}\tan^{-1}(x/a)\]
13 years ago
hartnn (hartnn):
+c
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hartnn thankxxx:)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@hba u too:)
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (hba):
Welcome :)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i said u we can do it without sub:L)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
Haha :P
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
do u spend whole of ur time here?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (hba):
PM me.
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah okay again thanks so much for help tc bye
13 years ago