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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

xdx/4 + 2x + x^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hba

OpenStudy (hba):

\[\int\limits_{}^{}\ (\frac{ x}{ 4 }+2x+x^2)dx\]

OpenStudy (hba):

^ Is that your question ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no there is only x dx in numerator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

other is denominator

OpenStudy (hba):

Oh ok lemme correct. \[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ dx }{ 4+2x+x^2 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

still u are missing x

OpenStudy (hba):

\[\int\limits\limits_{}^{}\frac{x dx }{ 4+2x+x^2 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (hba):

Any upper or lower limits ?

hartnn (hartnn):

not without substitution, first put denominator = u find du=... ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x^2+2x+4 = (x+2)^2 So, partial fraction may help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh... missed that

hartnn (hartnn):

easiest/shortest is to put u= denominator.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But we have to do it without substituon right?

OpenStudy (hba):

Yeah we can do it without subs.

hartnn (hartnn):

x=(x+1)-1 1/2 .2 x = 1/2[ 2x+2]-1 then separate the denominator.

hartnn (hartnn):

still you'll need substitution.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let me clear!

OpenStudy (hba):

Yeah you will need subs lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\int\limits \frac{ 2x+2-2 }{ 4+2x+x^2}dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait friends...

hartnn (hartnn):

derivative of denominator = 2x+2 so separate it like 2x+2/ denom - 2/denom.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\int\limits \frac{ 2x+2 }{ 4+2x+x^2}dx - \int\limits \frac{ 1 }{ x+1)^2+3 }dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@sauravshakya

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hba

OpenStudy (hba):

Substitution

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we can do it without sub. believe me

OpenStudy (hba):

u=x^2+2x+2

OpenStudy (hba):

du=2x+2dx

OpenStudy (hba):

@shubhamsrg Can you do it without sub ?

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

Maybe not, best would be to let denominator = u since numerator has 1 degree less than denom

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ \sqrt{3} }\tan^{-1} \frac{ x+1 }{ \sqrt{3}} +c\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just tell me how does it comes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

hartnn (hartnn):

this is how its done : (by using standard results) \[\int \dfrac{f'(x)}{f(x)}dx=\ln |f(x)|+c\] so first integral is just (1/2)ln(x^2+2x+4)+c for 2nd , you adjust \[\int \dfrac{dx}{(x+1)^2+(\sqrt 3)^2}\] use the result \[\dfrac{dx}{x^2+a^2}=\dfrac{1}{a}\tan^{-1}(x/a)\] so, you get \[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}\tan^{-1}((x+1)/\sqrt3)\] and thats it!

hartnn (hartnn):

* \[\int \dfrac{dx}{x^2+a^2}=\dfrac{1}{a}\tan^{-1}(x/a)\]

hartnn (hartnn):

+c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn thankxxx:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hba u too:)

OpenStudy (hba):

Welcome :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i said u we can do it without sub:L)

OpenStudy (hba):

Haha :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do u spend whole of ur time here?

OpenStudy (hba):

PM me.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah okay again thanks so much for help tc bye

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