Determine the 2 x-intercepts and the vertex of a parabola in (x,y) form and how you found these ordered pairs in a sentence. (-1,0) (2,0)
I am not clear on the question. Also, what is the equation?
the first question was to find the corresponding y values when x= -2,-1,0,1,2,3 for the equation y=x^2-x-2
i got (-2,4) (-1,0) (0,-2) (1,-2) (2,0) and (3,4)
To find x-intercepts, Let y = 0 and solve for x. So: \[y=x^2-x-2 \rightarrow 0=x^2-x-2\] Now you have to factor to solve. (Or quadratic equation) You will get 2 solutions and they want you to write it in (x, y) form. Since you let y=0, both will have 0 for y.
for the vertex, you use that -b/2a again to find the x-coordinate and then plug it in to find the y-coordinate - like the last problem
so (x-1)(x+2)
and the vertex would be -1/2
You are close. \[\left( x-1 \right)\left( x+2 \right)=x ^{2}+x-2\] but you want \[x ^{2}-x-2\] so your signs are off.
so it would be (x-1)(x-2)
no (x+1)(x-2)
You were right that you needed opposite signs
yes ... now set each factor = 0 and solve each equation.
but when I graph my (x,y) from the first question. the graph shows the x-intercepts as (-1,0) (2,0)
when you set x + 1 = 0 and solve, - 1 - 1 We get: x = 0
What do you get when you set x - 2 = 0?
-2
Yes. Now remember you set y = 0 and solved for x, so the points you found are (1, 0) and (-2, 0)
Now, back to the vertex. When you set x = -b/2a, you found the x-coordinate of the vertex to be 1/2. What is the y-coordinate?
1.25
\[y=x ^{2}-x-2\] so \[y=\left( \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } \right)^{2}-\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }-2\]
I think maybe you made a sign error. \[\left( \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } \right)^{2}=\frac{ 1 }{ 4 }\]
so: \[\frac{ 1 }{ 4 }-\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }-2 = ?\]
i got -1/2 for my vertex
only for the x-coordinate. The vertex is a point. You need the y-coordinate. You have to replace x with 1/2 to find the corresponding y.
Try this. 1/4 = 0.25 and 1/2 = 0.5, so we have 0.25-0.5-2
-2.25
yes! Or - 2 1/4
Now express it as a point, so (1/2, -2.25)
And it sounded like they want you to explain in words what you did.
In case it might be useful to you later, this is a list of my videos for factoring and solving quadratic equations by factoring: www.mathmods.com/mat100/Chapters/Factoring/factoring_video_links.pdf
@davisla I am still having trouble with this problem. I figured out the factoring and the vertex but when I graph this from the first part the x-intercepts that I get from graphing are (-1,0) (2,0). Can you please help me?
I will make you a video of the whole problem in about 15 min if that is ok
yes thank you
here is the video ... let me know if this doesn't do it for you: www.mathmods.com/Math_Tutoring/vertex_int_parabola_5_5_min/vertex_int_parabola_5_5_min.html
Sorry, I didn't read your question correctly ... here is the graph: www.mathmods.com/Math_Tutoring/vertex_int_parabola_1_min/vertex_int_parabola_1_min.html
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