Static E field and refraction? The boundary conditions on a dielectric interface indicate the E field inside one dielectric is in a different direction from the E field outside the dielectric. I know with propagating waves, light refracts due to these boundary conditions but this is a dynamic situation where the changing E field alters direction and therefore launches a changing H field inside the other dielectric in a different direction, causing the light to change direction. The static case is bothering me. The dielectric polarizes in the direction of an externally applied field.
which seems to suggest the externally applied E field lines appear to pass straight through a dielectric as if it wasn't there. Inside the dielectric, the total field due to E external and P would have a different direction along the path followed by the external E field. Is this correct? What it maybe boils down to is this. The lecture series showed a great example of a dielectric slab placed inside a parallel plate capacitor. This slab was parallel to the plates. If I shaped the slab into a lens, could I focus the E field lines generated by the plates to a point, strengthening the field there? I think I can if the static E field refracts at a dielectric boundary.
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