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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

find the real part, imaginary part, magnitude, and phase of the following complex number: (1+i)/(2+i) I have an answer but I have no idea if it is correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(1+i)/(2+i) multiply and divide by denominator (1+i)/(2+i)x(2-i)/(2-i) (1+i)(2-i)/(2+i)(2-i) (1-i+2i+1)/(4+1) (2+i)/5 2/5 +i/5 real part = 2/5 imag part = 1/5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry its multiply and divide by the conjugate of denominator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes thank you very much, that is what I got as well for the separation. So then magnitude would be: sqrt{[(3/5)+(1/5)]^2}?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes exactly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then phase would be the angle of the vector with respect to a "real" axis? I got arctan(1/3)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its arctan(1/2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes you are right man i did a mistake sorry its 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok Thank you very much for your time and your help rizwan_uet!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you are welcome

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

\[\frac{1+i}{2+i} = \frac{(1+i)(2-i)}{(2+i)(2-i)} = \frac{2-i+2i-i^2}{4-i^2}=\frac{3+i}{5} = 3/5 + i/5\]So real part = a = 3/5, imaginary part = b = 1/5. \[z = \sqrt{a^2+b^2} = \sqrt{(3/5)^2+(1/5)^2} = \sqrt{2/5}\] \[\theta = \tan^{-1}{(b/a)} = \tan^{-1}{((1/5)/(3/5))} = \tan^{-1}{(1/3)}\]

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