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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let's say the Earth was the size of a basketball. Assume that the width of a sheet of paper is 0.1mm and that a basketball has a circumference of 75cm. a) When you scale down, how many sheets of paper would you need to represent the atmosphere if the Earth was the size of a basketball?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first you have to search for the circumference of earth and the thickness of our atmosphere.. After that you have to divide earth's circumference with the cicumference of the basketball to determine the scale.. Multiply the scale by the thickness of our atmosphere (in m) to determine how thick the paper stack has to be to properly represent the atmosphere at that scale.. Then divide that number by the width of the paper in m to determine how many are needed..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you for actually understanding what I just wrote XD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol...i get it..i was having trouble wrapping my head around the steps

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not sure if you figured it out or not..but i got 4.275 x 10^16 m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the question asks for the amount of sheets so it shouldn't be meters.. I haven't done the math since I'm to lazy to look for the necessary values, so the number may be correct..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well circumference is 40,075,000 meters

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and atmosphere is 80,000m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

scales to 53433333.33 m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

multiplied by 80,000m gives me 4.275 x 10^12 m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then divided by 0.0001 m gives me 4.275x10^16 m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but like you said that's a mass...not how many sheets

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh..well when i divide m/m it becomes unitless

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just seems like a lot of paper for a 75cm basketball

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got to the same value so unless were making the same mistake it's correct..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cool i'll run with it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can u walk me through part b of this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it says...how thick would the layer of the atmosphere where most of the pollution sits be? again in sheets of paper

OpenStudy (anonymous):

most pollution sits in like bottom 18km

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The problem with this is that you need to know what kind of effect pollution has on the atmosphere.. does it effect the thickness of our atmosphere?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no it's just an in theory question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It effects the air and it has considerable effect on the density of the air but the whole in the ozon layer (and therefore the atmosphere) is not literally a whole.. Therefore, unless someone can tell me how pollution effects the thickness of our atmosphere, I'd say it remains the same..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Unless I'm looking at this question in the wrong way...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well most pollution...is going to sit in the troposphere

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which is going to be the lower 18km of the atmosphere

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You say most pollution hangs around 18 km.. If you know how thick this pollution layer is you could use the same method as before but instead of using the thickness of the atmosphere use the thickness of the polluted layer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay...so instead of the 80k..we just use the 18km? and use same steps as in part a?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so so much for your help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i really appreciate it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

your welcome ;)

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