Perpendicular Vectors: Find v x w if v=5i -4j +4k & w=-6i +3j -2k. A. 3i-4j-2k B. -14i-9j-4k C. 5i +3j -4k D. -4i -14j -9k Find v x w if v=-3i-4j-8k & w=2i+6j+4k. A. 12i -2j +3k B. 8i +12j +32k C. 32i -4j -10k D. 10 i -8j +3k Find the cross product <-6, 7, 2> x <8, 5, -3>. Is the resulting vector perpendicular to the given vectors? A. <-31,-2,-86>;yes B. <-37,-2,0>; no C. <0,-86,-37>; yes D. <-37, 0, -80>;no
D is the right answer for question #1. do you want the way how to get it?
Please
A is the right answer for #2
to find out the A x B (vector) you must write 3 coordinate in right line as i, j, k -6, 7 , 2 for vector A 8, 5 , -3 for vector B. (Don't forget AxB is not the same BxA) for i term, you ignore the numbers below i, just count the leftover by diagonal line: that means counting 7 2 5 -3 7*(-3 )- 5*2 = -21-10 = -31it's for i the same thing with j but, to j you must take - value. that means you count as above and then take negative value. the process is: ignore the numbers below the j, count the leftover by diagonal line. that means counting -6 2 8 -3 (-6)(-3) - 8*2 = 2 the result after counting is 2, take negative means -2 for j for k term, do exactly what you do with i and j . Note that just jterm must be negative, i and k term take as they are Hope this help. from now on, you can calculate whatever the 2 vectors are
I'm sorry, I typed them in line, but when posting they jump 7 2 5 -3 for i term
-6 2 8 -3 for j term
How do I know whether they are perpendicular or not?
do you know the dot product?
cross 2 vectors by the way i gave you is the way you find out the vector normal which is perpendicular to both 2 vectors. you have the formula to figure out whether they are perpendicular each other or not. It is : | A x B| = |A| *|B| sin (theta) . when you find out the vector AxB you can calculate |A xB| if |A xB| =0 they are parallel. and you know sin(90 degree) =1. right? you calculate | A x B|/ |A| *|B| if the result is 1, then they are perpendicular each other, if not, they are not perpendicular hope this help
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