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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use the given graph to identify all x-values at which the function is discontinuous.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@rizwan_uet can you help?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@RadEn can u help?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ok let's look at the first one. If we slide over to \(x=-2\), the function is defined where the black dot is located. So the function value is -1 ish. But notice that if we try to move any further to the left, we have to `jump` up to grab the other line. This is called a `jump discontinuity`. The curve doesn't continue in one straight path. That's bad.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Around \(x=2\), the line curves down to negative infinity on the left, and up towards positive infinity from the right side of 2. We call this an `infinite discontinuity` or sometimes called an `asymptotic discontinuity`.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Then at \(x=4\) we have a `sharp corner`. It would probably be more accurate to describe it as a `cusp`, but whatever :) Sharp corners like that are bad! Discontinuity! I can't remember what type of discontinuity it is though :( hmm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay how about for graph number two i'll look it up for the word at x = 4

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hmm just like the first graph, it looks like we have a `jump` at \(x=-2\) yes? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes we do

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Then we move over to \(x=2\). There are no problems are the point, only AT that particular point. It's missing!!! We call this a `removable discontinuity`.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Then at \(x=4\) we have a discontinuity that we saw in the first graph. Can you recognize it? :) hmm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes the cusp thingee lol

zepdrix (zepdrix):

no no no, not a cusp! :) There is no sharp corner. What's happening is, the line is going up up up on the right. and down down down on the left.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

They draw a `pink line` to show that there is an asymptote located there. Meaning that our function does not exist in the pink area.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So like in the first graph, when we see an asymptote, we have an `infinite discontinuity`.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh okay got it

zepdrix (zepdrix):

|dw:1359671410605:dw|Here is another form of the `infinite discontinuity` that you might see come up.

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