*** I will give you a medal ***
Simplify the difference.
(a^2-2a-3)/(a^2-9a+18) - (a^2-5a-6)/(a^2+9a+8)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what do you get when you factor a^2-9a+18
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(a-6)(a-3)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, now factor a^2+9a+8
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(a+1)(a+8)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I'll factor the numerators:
a^2-2a-3 factors to (a+1)(a-3)
a^2-5a-6 factors to (a+1)(a-6)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so after factoring those 4 expressions, we go from this
(a^2-2a-3)/(a^2-9a+18) - (a^2-5a-6)/(a^2+9a+8)
to this
[ (a+1)(a-3) ]/[ (a-6)(a-3) ] - [ (a+1)(a-6) ]/[ (a+1)(a+8) ]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Notice how in the first fraction, there is a "a-3" in common, so they cancel
Also, in the second fraction, there's a "a+1" in common, that pair cancels to
which gives us this
(a+1)/(a-6) - (a-6)/(a+8)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes. i got that far. now i just dont know what to do after that. lol.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
from here, you need to get the LCD
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the LCD
OpenStudy (anonymous):
48 ?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the denominators of (a+1)/(a-6) - (a-6)/(a+8) are what?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the denominator of (a+1)/(a-6)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
the (a-6) is the deno right?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, what's the denominator of (a-6)/(a+8)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(a+8)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the LCD is _____
OpenStudy (anonymous):
48 ?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no you just multiply the denominators, but you don't expand
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-48 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
6x8 is 48
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
LCD: (a-6)(a+8)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
and you leave it like that
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Now use this to combine the fractions
(a+1)/(a-6) - (a-6)/(a+8)
[(a+1)(a+8)]/[(a-6)(a+8)] - (a-6)/(a+8)
[(a+1)(a+8)]/[(a-6)(a+8)] - [(a-6)(a-6)]/[(a-6)(a+8)]
[(a+1)(a+8) - (a-6)(a-6)]/[(a-6)(a+8)]
[a^2 + 9a + 8 - (a^2 - 12a + 36)]/[(a-6)(a+8)]
[a^2 + 9a + 8 - a^2 + 12a - 36]/[(a-6)(a+8)]
[21a - 28]/[(a-6)(a+8)]