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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do I find the domain of a graph, like what should I look for to find the two numbers for the domain, im confused

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

The domain is the set of allowed numbers as inputs ie it's the set of x values that are allowed in the function

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

if there are any holes, jumps, gaps, or asymptotes, then you would exclude those x values from the domain because they aren't defined for that function

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

does that make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so say the graph looked like this, im trying to understand what you just said, like I guess u meant, and sharp turns, or like drastic moves in the graph aren't allowed, so which part of this graph given would be considered the domain

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sharp turns are allowed, just no holes, gaps, jumps or asymptotes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

bc I don't see any jumps or gaps or anything in this graph so what the heck

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the graph is defined for all x values between x = -4 (including -4) and x = 5 (excluding 5) So the domain written as a compound inequality is: -4 <= x < 5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

The domain of -4 <= x < 5 says to you that you can pick any number in that interval and plug it into f(x) to get some number out try to plug in anything outside that interval and you wouldn't get a result because the function is undefined outside this interval

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

basically, the domain is just the collection of x values that work for the function visually, the domain is the collection of x values that are part of the points that lie on the graph of f(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh because that's where the graph ends, like that's the most any x-value can be on either side?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

exactly, you can't go outside that interval...otherwise, what's the function output if you do?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

since you can't answer that question with the graph, you must stay within the domain

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is the domain all x valuea and the range is all y-values that you cant go beyond on either side?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes the domain is the set of allowed x values the range is the set of possible y values

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

domain: allowed inputs range: possible outputs

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so in this case, the range is 0 <= y <= 9 since the smallest y value possible is 0 and the largest possible is 9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay that's more understandable!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

glad it's all clicking now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and im re-doing quizzes to study for a big math test I have tomarrow so im trying to make sure I understand if anything, all of these concepts, and for this graph question, the same graph I attached, it asks me to find the zeros of (x,y) do u know how to do that also, like the steps you take to find that answer

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the zeros or roots, are the points where the graph crosses the x axis

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the graph crosses the x-axis only once and it looks like it's at the point (3,0) So the x-intercept is (3,0) which means that the root is 3 So the only zero is 3

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I prefer the term "root" over "zero" because a lot of people (including me sometimes) confuse the term with the actual number

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay that makes sense, is there a certain study habit you do that makes you understand math so much?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

just practice practice practice and try to translate everything into a language that you can understand

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ex: I translated zero into root because I understand and work with that term easier or another ex: domain is the collection of all allowed inputs or x values

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah okay!i try to just dumb everything down and simplify it as much as I can so theres less I need to remember, im kind of naturally an idiot so it gets hard a lot. okay, next question, how do you find the maximum and minimum of a graph

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you seem to be understanding this pretty well, so you're far from an idiot

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

minimum is the smallest y value the minimum point is the point where the smallest y value occurs

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the maximum is the largest y value the maximum point is the point where the largest y value occurs

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1360540414677:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

say we had this graph |dw:1360540429036:dw|

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