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OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
I clicked, but no equations appeared.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh sorry. give me 30 secs.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\log _{x}32=-5\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@whpalmer4
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
Okay, the log base x of 32 is the number that x needs to be raised to to give you 32.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay ? @whpalmer4
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
Nuts, lost the response I was writing :-(
If the log base x of 32 = -5, that means that \(x^{-5} = 32\)
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
And by the properties of exponents, \[x^{-5} = \frac{1}{x^5}\]
we could solve this by figuring out which number raised to the 5th power = 32, then take its reciprocal. What is the value of a if a*a*a*a*a = 32? 1/a will be our answer.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry for the delay. but 2^5=32?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1/2 is the answer?
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OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
Yes. 1/2*1/2*1/2*1/2*1/2 = 1/32
OpenStudy (anonymous):
can you help me with the next one?
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
And by the change of base formula,
\[\log_b a = \frac{\log b}{\log a} = -5 = \frac{\log 32}{\log x}\]\[-5 \log x = \log 32\]\[\log x = \log 32/-5\]\[x = e^{\log 32/-5} = 1/2\]
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
Post new questions in separate questions. Better for me, better for you.