Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Check it please: Find the (shortest) distance from the origin to the parabola y=4-x^2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I got z= sqrt( (x-0)^2 + (y-0)^2 )
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Then z= sqrt( (x-0)^2 + (4-x^2-0)^2 )
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Then z= sqrt( (x)^2 + (4-x^2)^2 )
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Then what?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Find the interecepts and then take the square root of the sum of their squares
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The next step would be to derive z with respect to x
Then you find the roots of the derivative function you found
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dz/dx = (x(2x^2-7))/(sqrt(x^4-7x^2+16)) ??
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
close, but not quite
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
oh wait, i see how you got that
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes you are correct
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now set this equal to zero and solve for x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so x=sqrt(7/2)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x = 0 is also a root
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
those are your critical values
now you have to use the first or second derivative test to see which one of those critical values are minimums
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the sqrt(7/2) is
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
and so is -sqrt(7/2)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
and this makes sense because you have symmetry with respect to the y-axis
OpenStudy (anonymous):
we plug x into sqrt(x^4-7x^2+16)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to find the distance
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and get + or - 1.936494154 ?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I'm getting the same
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Woot thanks a bunch for the help!
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you're welcome