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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Anybody know how will be look figure limited next lines: x^2+y^2+z^2=1; x^2+y^2=4z^2; x=0; y=0; (x>=0; y>=0; z>=0)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Notice how both equations have x^2+y^2 in them. We'll take advantage of this start with equation 1 x^2+y^2+z^2=1 x^2+y^2=1-z^2 ------------------------- move onto equation 2 x^2+y^2=4z^2 1-z^2 = 4z^2 ... replace x^2+y^2 with 1-z^2 (since we've just shown that x^2+y^2=1-z^2 above) So you now have one equation with one variable and it is 1-z^2 = 4z^2 solve this for z and tell me what you get

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep @jim_thompson5910 got it :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I received z=1\sqrt5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so z = 1/sqrt(5) z^2 = (1/sqrt(5))^2 z^2 = 1/5 -------------------------- now make the proper substitution into the first equation x^2+y^2+z^2=1 x^2+y^2+1/5=1 and do the same for the second equation x^2+y^2=4z^2 x^2+y^2=4(1/5) x^2+y^2=4/5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you now have this system x^2+y^2+1/5=1 x^2+y^2=4/5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, and what it gives to me?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

notice that x^2+y^2+1/5=1 can be simplified like so x^2+y^2+1/5=1 x^2+y^2=1-1/5 x^2+y^2=5/5-1/5 x^2+y^2=(5-1)/5 x^2+y^2=4/5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so what's really going on is that x^2+y^2+1/5=1 x^2+y^2=4/5 is the same as x^2+y^2=4/5 x^2+y^2=4/5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, I see it

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

and those two equations are the same, so you're just solving x^2+y^2=4/5 for x and y so this means you'll have an infinite number of solutions because there are infinitely many values of x and y that satisfy x^2+y^2=4/5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the way you can see this is if you solve for y to get x^2+y^2=4/5 y^2=4/5 - x^2 y = sqrt(4/5 - x^2) or y = -sqrt(4/5 - x^2) and you can see that you'll get a ton of solutions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, but I must make a graph. How it may be look on graph?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Else I have that x=0 and y=0

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

x^2+y^2=4/5 x^2+y^2=(sqrt(4/5))^2 so this is a circle with radius sqrt(4/5) and is centered at (0,0)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hm, exactly :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but it must be in 3 dimensional space

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well similar to x^2+y^2 = 1 being a circle centered at (0,0) with a radius of 1 x^2+y^2+z^2=1 is a sphere centered at (0,0,0) with a radius of 1

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

and the graph for the second one is a bit more complicated, but it's shown here http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=x^2%2By^2%3D4z^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you sure, that we can solve this system and except z?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what do you mean

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when we made 1-z^2=4z^2 and then solved for z

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes that's perfectly valid

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, I understand a bit the first - it is a circle, the second - it is in link but how it combine

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the first x^2+y^2+z^2=1 is a sphere the second x^2+y^2=4z^2 is shown in the link

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

combining the two would have you plotting both the sphere and the infinite cone in the same xyz coordinate system

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1361094204675:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I dont understand what to do then

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

let me see if I can find a picture of the two combined

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, I hope that you will find

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok here's one image I was able to come up with the blue sphere is equation 1 the green surface is the graph of equation 2 and it is actually an infinite cone (that stretches on forever up above and down below)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, i will thinking else and then wtite to you if you dont mind

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok what were you thinking?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how it build there|dw:1361095582601:dw|

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