limit exists or not? : Question.
Which limit?
\[\lim_{X \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{ 3x-8 }{ x^3+15x-9 }\] \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{ x^2-2x-11 }{ 13-3x^2 }\] \[\infty \lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty}\frac{ Sqrt(x^2+14x) }{ }\]
Sqrt(x^2+14)/14-13x
find ' horizontal asymptote
@Luis_Rivera could you help me
For the first and second one, divide the numerator and denominator by the highest power of x, and use the fact the limit of a quotient it the quotient of it's limits. For the last one, I'm not sure what it's supposed to be, is it \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 14x}}{14-13x}\]?
yes thats right
Ok so for the first one, you divide the numerator and denominator by the highest power of x, which is x^3 \[\Large \lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{ 3x-8 }{ x^3+15x-9 }=\] \[\Large \lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty} \frac{\frac{3}{x^2} - \frac{8}{x^3}}{1 + \frac{15}{x^2} - \frac{9}{x^3}}=\] \[\Large \frac{\lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty} \left(\frac{3}{x^2} - \frac{8}{x^3}\right)}{\lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty} \left( 1 + \frac{15}{x^2} - \frac{9}{x^3}\right)}= \frac{0}{1} = 0\] You should be able to do the second one yourself using the same method
thats cool, thanks. what about the first one and second
I did the first one in the reply, you should try to do the second one yourself though and if you get stuck just tell me :)
ok! i will try and if i stuck please there for me
mm Do I mutpily by x^2? beacuse i got 0 for the second one.
You divide the numerator and denominator by the highest power of x in the denominator, which is x^2
Ok, this is what I did
\[\frac{ \frac{ x ^2}{ x^2 }-\frac{ 2x }{ x^2 }-\frac{ 11 }{ x^2 } }{ \frac{ 13 }{ x^2 } -\frac{ 3x^2 }{ x^2 }}\]
Ok that is correct so far, but you can simplify it into \[\frac{1-\frac{2}{x}-\frac{11}{x^2}}{\frac{13}{x^2} - 3}\] Now use the fact that \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1-\frac{2}{x}-\frac{11}{x^2}}{\frac{13}{x^2} - 3} = \frac{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(1-\frac{2}{x}-\frac{11}{x^2}\right)}{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \left(\frac{13}{x^2} - 3 \right)}\] to solve it just take the limits :)
I see. I didnt thought that x^2/X^2 is 1. so it should be -(1/3)
Exactly :)
for the third one, it has sqrt root so i cnt just multuily x^2?
no, multipley by sqrt(x^2-14x?)
Yes, you should bring 14 - 13x into the radical by writing it as \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 14x}}{14-13x} = \lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt{\frac{x^2 + 14x}{(-13x + 14)^2}}\] And then use the power law: \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt{\frac{x^2 + 14x}{(-13x + 14)^2}} = \sqrt{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x^2 + 14x}{(-13x + 14)^2}}\] You should be able to solve it by expanding the brackets and taking the limits as you did in the second problem
expanding brackets by mutiply x^2?
(-13x + 14)^2 = 169x^2 - 364x +196 so it becomes \[\sqrt{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x^2 + 14x}{169x^2 - 364x + 196}}\]
so it should be -(1/169)
? hope its right :/
\[-\sqrt{\frac{1}{169}}\]
Thank yo a lot, I enjoyed solving problem with you
oh and one more question if the limit was -. is it still the same answer for the thirdone
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