In a geometric sequence, a(down)7=14 and r = – 1/2. What is the 10th term of the sequence?
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OpenStudy (dls):
\[\LARGE a_7=14 \]and
\[\LARGE r=\frac{-1}{2}\]
for \[\LARGE a_{10}=ar^{9}\]
can you find a from given conditions?
\[\LARGE a_7=ar^{n-1}\]
OpenStudy (dls):
you are given a7=14
and r=-1/2 and n=6
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (dls):
a=?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm confused on how to fill it out correctly
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OpenStudy (dls):
\[\LARGE 14=a(\frac{1}{2})^6\]
OpenStudy (dls):
calculate a
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok 1 sec
OpenStudy (dls):
its wrong,sorry
OpenStudy (dls):
\[\LARGE a=14 \times (2)^6\]
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OpenStudy (dls):
relax urself :) take your time!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm confused
OpenStudy (dls):
yes :)
OpenStudy (dls):
a=896
OpenStudy (dls):
now substitute here..
\[\LARGE a_{10}=ar^{9}\]
a=896
r=-1/2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I keep getting the wrong answer :(
OpenStudy (dls):
what did you get?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[x_{10}=-\frac{ 1 }{ 512 }\]
OpenStudy (dls):
?????how
OpenStudy (anonymous):
can you show me your work
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OpenStudy (dls):
\[\LARGE a_{10}=896 \times \frac{-1}{512}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it's b. -1.75
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The geometric sequence is
\[a_n = ar^{n-1}\]
Given:
\[r = -\frac{1}{2}\]
\[a_7 = ar^6 =14\]
Substituting r into ar^6 gives:
\[a\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^6 = 14\]
\[a = 14 * 2^6 = 14 * 64 = 896\]
Substiting a and r into the definition of a geometric sequence gives us the sequence we're after:
\[a_n = 896\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{n-1}\]
so
\[a_{10} = 896\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^9 = -\frac{896}{512} = -1\frac{3}{4} \]