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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Seven slips of paper marked with the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are placed in a box and mixed well. Two are drawn. What are the odds that the sum of the numbers on the two slips is 8?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just did this one last night i think

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there are \(\dbinom{7}{2}=\frac{7\times 6}{2}=21\) ways to choose two numbers out of those seven (order not counting) of those 21 ways, only 2 give a total of 8, and 19 do not

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok that is wrong 3 give a total of 8, 18 do not

OpenStudy (anonymous):

answers include: 1 to 7 B 1 to 9 C 1 to 6 D 2 to 21 so would it be 2 to 21?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1+7,2+6,3+5 give 8 i miscounted in any case three do, eighteen do not, odds in favor are \(3:18\) or maybe if you reduce you get \(1:6\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nevermind!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay cool thank you!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the next question says 5 slips of paper and goes up to numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. if this is the case, then would it be 5/2 as well? I'm confused to how you got (7/2) = 7 *6 /2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i was not computing \(\frac{7}{2}\) but rather \(\binom{7}{2}\) you may have seen this written as \(_7C_2\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh!! okay that makes a lot more sense

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in this case you are choosing 2 numbers out of 5 number of ways to do this is \(_5C_2=\frac{5\times 4}{2}=10\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is the sum supposed to be?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

still 8 or some other number?

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