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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

HELP HELP!! solve the following inequality. (x-4)(x-5)(x-6)<0 (put answer into interval notation) The solution set is________ OR There is no solution.

OpenStudy (zehanz):

It is best to make a sign scheme. This is a number line on which you mark the zeros. Because the zeros are 4, 5 and 6 (just plug these numbers in to see it!), you get this: |dw:1362946636312:dw| This divides the number line into 4 different parts. If you try another number, say 3, you can see what (x-4)(x-5)(x-6) will be: (3-4)(3-5)(3-6)=-1 * -2 * -3 = -6 < 0. This is what we are looking for! So the area left of x=4 is part of the solution. Let's put "-" signs there:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay? i understand so far.

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Trying out other numbers gives this result:|dw:1362947024809:dw| Can you see all the parts of the number line that are part of the solution?

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Oops, the spacing of the --- and +++ has gone wrong!

OpenStudy (zehanz):

It should be ---- left of 4, ++++ between 4 and 5 ------ between 5 and 6, ++++ right of 6.

OpenStudy (zehanz):

So (x-4)(x-5)(x-6)<0 for \(x \in (-\infty, 4) \cup (5,6) \).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thank you sOOO much!! had no clue on how to do now I do!!

OpenStudy (zehanz):

If the inequality is aready in factored form (as was this one) then all you have to do is make that sign scheme and read off the solution!

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