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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The graph of the derivative F^{\prime}(x) of some function F is given in the figure above. If F(20) = -270, estimate the maximum value attained by F on the interval [0,60].

OpenStudy (anonymous):

where is the graph?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry my computer was bogging down

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no problemo. so, F'(50)=0 and there is either a maxima or a minima at x=50.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok that makes sense

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wouldnt it be the area under the F'(x) from x=20 to x=50 and add -270 to it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

approximating it to a triangle, \[A=0.5*30*20=300\\ F_{max}=300-270=30\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah that's it but I'm just looking at how you got that, not quite sure I follow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as long as F' is +ve, the function F in increasing. So, we know the function increases from x=0 to 50. So, the maximum will be at x=50. Now, they have provided us with the value of F at x=20. So, all we need to find is by how much F increases from x=20 to 50. Which is what the area under the differential provides us with. That part of the curve is almost linear and can be approximated to a triangle. Do you follow?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes I do, the area that you find from 20-50 is added to the given value which is the area from 0-20 which is the part that took me a second. I was able to do another one exactly like it so I'm pretty sure I've got it Thanks!

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