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Chemistry 9 Online
OpenStudy (vane11):

Help please?? Given a stock solution of a food dye having a concentration of 1.0 x 10 ^-5 M and an absorbance of 0.700. If a new solution is made by diluting exactly 10.0 mL of the solution with exactly 80.2 mL of distilled water, what should the absorbance of the new solution be?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

use Beer's Law \[A = \epsilon *b*C\] the first set of conditions allows you to find e. In the second set, use the e from the first set to find C.

OpenStudy (jfraser):

^cancel that. Use the new concentration info to find the new A.

OpenStudy (vane11):

So would it be this? .700 = 10 x 80.2 x (1x10^-5)

OpenStudy (jfraser):

no. you're mixing both sets of solutions together. Have you heard of Beer's Law before?

OpenStudy (vane11):

No this is my first time and I'm reading it off from a book so it's a bit confusing

OpenStudy (aaronq):

Do you know what each of the variables in the beer-lambert law represents? you're first using the values given (1.0 x 10 ^-5 M and an absorbance of 0.700) to find the molar absorptivity coefficient, epsilon. Then you have to find the new concentration of the solution >diluted 10 mL of the 1.0 x 10 ^-5 M solution with 80.2 mL distilled water Then use the new concentration and the epsilon you found previously to find the absorbance. Hint: the path length of the cuvette is assumed to be 1 cm (as it most often is).

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