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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

how would I multiply (x+3)(x-3)(x+5)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use the distributive property: \[ c(a+b) = ca+cb \]

OpenStudy (snuggielad):

all you have to do is simplify...

OpenStudy (snuggielad):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

For example:\[ (x+3)(x-3)(x+5) = (x+3)(x-3)x+(x+3)(x-3)5 \]

OpenStudy (zehanz):

First: (x+3)(x-3) is of the form: (a+b)(a-b)=a²-b², so that would be x²-9. You could also FOIL: (x+3)(x-3) First: x² Outer: x*-3=-3x Inner: 3*x=3x Last: 3*-3=-9 Add up: middle terms vanish. Result: x²-9. But it is simpler to remember (a+b)(a-b)=a²-b² imo.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

use the foil method to foil (x+3)(x-3) then foil that result with (x+5) it should look something like this (x^2+9)(x+5) then you end up with x^3+5x^2+9x+45

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Now you have (x²-9)(x+5). Again: FOIL it to get the final result!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

acutally it would be x^3+5x^2-9x-45

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Use FOIL to multiply the first two binomials. Then simplify that product. Then multiply every term of the resulting product by every term of the remaining binomial.

OpenStudy (zehanz):

FOIL (x²-9)(x+5): First: x²*x=x³ Outer: x²*5=5x² Inner: -9*x=-9x Last: -9*5=-45 Put it together: x³+5x²-9x-45

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ZeHanz so it would be -4x^5-45?

OpenStudy (zehanz):

No, you cannot put together terms with x³ and with x². They stay apart, because: x³=x*x*x and x²=x*x

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Only if you MULTIPLY, you get that: \(2x^3 \cdot 3x^2=2\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot 3\cdot x\cdot x=2\cdot 3\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x=6x^5 \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so would would it be once I added it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The answer was given to you before you tried to combine unlike terms, kimmygin.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In the post right before you addressed ZeHanz.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so once I foiled x^2-9 and x+5 that's my polynomial??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That is correct.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you sure?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, if I am not, then my students at work should be taking a different professor....lol

OpenStudy (zehanz):

The answer after expanding is: x³+5x²-9x-45. You cannot go further!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh gosh I wrote the problem wrong, the roots are (x+2)(x-3)(x+5) so could I just combine +2 and -3 and then foil that to x+5 itd be the same thing right

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Well, because you now do not have (a+b)(a-b), things will be more difficult: E.g. FOIL (x+2)(x-3), this becomes x²-x-6. Now do this: (x²-x-6)(x+5), so do 6 multiplications and clean up (be sure to add together only like terms!)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how the heckkkk do I multiply that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do I do distributive with all 3 numbers in the first parenthesis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ZeHanz

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Just take every number in the first parentheses and multiply wirh every number in the second. That is whay I said: 6 multiplications: (x²-x-6)(x+5) = x²*x = x³ x²*5 = 5x² -x*x = -x² -x*5 = -5x -6*x = -6x -6*5 = -30 Add up, and only take together the like terms!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x^3+4x^2-11x-30??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ZeHanz

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what if I was just suppoed to write it in factored form?

OpenStudy (zehanz):

You answer is right. For finding roots, the form (x+2)(x-3)(x+5) is much more useful: (x+2)(x-3)(x+5) = 0 can be solved by just looking at the different factors and setting them 0: x+2=0 --> x = -2 x-3=0 --> x = 3 x+5=0 --> x = -5 Done! This is why we bother to factor a formula...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

omg so I did all that work for nothing haha

OpenStudy (zehanz):

Yeah, me too :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im sorry lol

OpenStudy (zehanz):

You are forgiven!

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