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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

there is a rectangle is rotated on its length 'a' to form cylinder. If breadth of rectangle is ‘b’ then the volume of cylinder is:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

First let us draw a diagram..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cylinder radius=b; height=a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[V=\pi r^2h\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The length of the rectangle will become the height for the cylinder.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there d is the diameter and h is the height for the cylinder and in rectangle : a is the length of the rectangle and b is the breadth of the same figure.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now as the total breadth of the rectangle will form the circumference of the base of the cylinder (circle) we have : \(b = \textbf{circumference of the circle}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do you get for "r" now in the terms of b ... @msingh ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

b^2/4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the formula for the circumference of a circle?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2pir

OpenStudy (anonymous):

b/4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\(b = 2\pi r\) \(r = \cfrac{b}{2\pi}\) Check your method again @msingh .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

k

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So we have : \(r = \cfrac{b}{2\pi}\) and \(h (\textbf{ height of the cylinder}) = a \) and the formula for Volume of a cylinder = \(\pi \times r^2 \times h\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We have both values. Can you do that now? Just plug in the values.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i got (a *b^2)/pi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

srry (a *b^2)/4pi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Great work! \(V = \pi \cfrac{b^2}{4\pi^2}a \) \(V = \cancel{pi}^1 \cfrac{b^2}{4 \cancel{\pi^2}^{\pi} } a\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@SheldonEinstein thank u so much

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're welcome!

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