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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the exact value: cos (sin^-1 (1/2)) and explain please (:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So far I got sin^-1 (1/2) = cosy

hartnn (hartnn):

that isn't correct, how you got that ?

hartnn (hartnn):

you can first try to find sin^-1 (1/2) =.. ?

hartnn (hartnn):

sin^-1 (1/2) = x --->sin x = 1/2 for which angle is sin value = 1/2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, right!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

π/6 or 5π/6

hartnn (hartnn):

lets use pi/6 so, sin^-1 (1/2) = pi/6 cos (sin^-1 (1/2)) = cos (pi/6) =... ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So wait, the inverse of sin is the same as sin?

hartnn (hartnn):

is it ? ofcourse not what we calculated was \(\sin^{-1}(1/2)=x \implies \sin x=1/2\) why do you ask that anyways ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Woops, sorry, I've been doing too much math o;

hartnn (hartnn):

no problem :) so, continue ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Mhmm. (: So cos (π/6)=1/2?

hartnn (hartnn):

recheck/retry ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oop, √3)/2!

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, thats correct :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank yoou! (:

hartnn (hartnn):

welcoome! (:

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Here's an alternative way to do it First draw out a right triangle |dw:1364163745878:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Label one of the angles (that's not the 90 degree angle) as theta |dw:1364163770895:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

We are given sin^-1 (1/2) as the argument for cosine So sin(theta) = 1/2 for some theta. We really don't care what this theta is at the moment. All we care about is that sin(angle) = opposite/hypotenuse ------------------------------------------------------- In this case, the opposite and hypotenuse are these sides here |dw:1364163862364:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so opposite/hypotenuse = 1/2 which means opposite = 1 hypotenuse = 2 updating the triangle to be |dw:1364163901630:dw| the missing leg of the triangle can be found through pythagoreans theorem a^2 + b^2 = c^2 1^2 + b^2 = 2^2 1 + b^2 = 4 b^2 = 4 - 1 b^2 = 3 b = sqrt(3)

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