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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

the radius of the earth is approximately 6371 km. if the international space station (ISS) is orbiting 353 km above the earth, find the distance from the ISS to the horizon (x) the picture is attached any help will be appreciated thaaanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1364777063693:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

some geometry. you will get a similarity of triangles.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how would i do this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2=(R+h)^2-R^2\\ x^2=2Rh+h^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

infact, no need for anything

OpenStudy (anonymous):

u used the pythagorean theorem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep. for triangle OIB

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but um im not getting it .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

getting what? the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no no like im still confused im sorry im so out of it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the line of horizon is tangent to the surface of the earth (a sphere) any radius drawn to the point of tangent is perpendicular to the tangent. |dw:1364786201261:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you see it now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2 +r^2=(r+h)^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we have no values though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea we do R = radius of earth h - height of satel;lite from surface of earth

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the radius is half of 6371

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhh i got it the height is 353

OpenStudy (anonymous):

? but it states the radius explicitly.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ooh sorry its 6371 thats the radius my bad

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

one mor ething the answers r coming out huuuuge is that how its supposed to be?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

welll when its all solved i got 2,150

OpenStudy (anonymous):

did you take the finl square-root?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that is what it seems to be

OpenStudy (anonymous):

provided all units are in "km" then the final answer is in "km"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is what i did \[x ^{2}+6371^2=(6371+353)^2\]\[x^2+40,589,641=45,212,76\]\[\sqrt{x}^{2} = \sqrt{4,622,535}\]x=2,150

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