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Differential Equations 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Using Cauchy integral, calculate this....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{C} \frac{ e^{3z} dz }{ (z - \ln 2)^{4} }\] C is the square which all angle at coordinate (\(\pm 1 \), \(\pm i \)) !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

have idea @niksva ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i m having no clue right now gimme some time to think to think about it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do u know cauchy integral general formula for a derivative of an analytic function?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@gerryliyana

OpenStudy (anonymous):

little bit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the general expression is \[f ^{n}(a) = \frac{ n! }{ 2*\pi*i }\int\limits_{C}^{} \ \frac{ f(z) dz }{ (z-a)^{n+1} }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is this ok? @gerryliyana ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok.., and then ?? what should i do ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

from the problem it can be concluded that \[f(z) = e ^{3z} \] , a = ln(2) and n=3 now we are going to find \[f ^{3}(z) \] first then we will put z = ln2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is this ok?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[f^{3} (\ln2) = \frac{ 3! }{ 2\pi i } \int\limits \frac{ e^{3x} dz }{ (z-\ln 2)4 }\] Is this what you mean? how about C is the square which all angle at coordinate (±1, ±i) ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@niksva

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes u will be able to find out the integral after this step

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i didn't get it :(..., i'm little bit confused

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i m getting 72*pi*i

OpenStudy (anonymous):

where are u getting confused?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how to get it ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is the confusion lies in the formula? or in the calculation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do i replace z become x+iy ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no need to replace z with x+iy first we will find \[f ^{3}(z)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(z) = e^3z f '(z) = 3e^3z f ''(z) = 9 e^3z f '''(z) = 27 e^3z is this right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok..., then f'''(ln2) = 27 e^(3 ln 2) ???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you sure about that ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i m sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how about C is the square which all angle at coordinate (±1, ±i) ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

According to me C is a square having its co-ordinates at (1,i) , (-1,-i) , (1 , -i) and (-1,i)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok., thank you @niksva :) it's clearly now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Cauchy's differential formula yields:$$f^{(n)}(a)=\frac{n!}{2\pi i}\oint_\gamma\frac{f(z)}{(z-a)^{n+1}}\mathrm{d}z$$for any closed curve enclosing parameterized by \(\gamma\) that encloses \(a\). Now, recognize that our integral is of a familiar form:$$\begin{align*}I&=\oint_C\frac{e^{3z}}{(z-\log2)^4}\mathrm{d}z\\&=\frac{2\pi i}{3!}\times\frac{3!}{2\pi i}\oint_C\frac{e^{3z}}{(z-\log2)^{3+1}}\mathrm{d}z\\&=\frac{2\pi i}{3!}f^{'''}(\log 2)\text{ where }f(z)=e^{3z}\\&=\frac{\pi i}3\times27e^{3\log 2}\\&=9\pi i\times2^3\\&=72\pi i\end{align*}$$

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@oldrin.bataku : then for this questions, the answer is 72\(\pi i \) ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thank you

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