Find the vertical asymptotes, if any, and the horizontal or oblique asymptote, if any, of y= (x^2 -9)/(x^2 -4) The vertical asymptote are x=_____ OR There is no vertical asymptotes The horizontal asymptotes are y=______ OR There are no horizontal asymptotes
vertical asymptotes are values of x where the denominator = zero there are 2 vertical asymptotes
as function ---> 1 x -->> +/- infinity so what is horizontal asymptote?
this should help
Confuse...
can you factor the denominator..?
vertical asymptote: x^2 - 4 = 0 - solve this bay factorising to give 2 values of x
okay so it will be (x-3)(x+3)/(x-2)(x+2)=y
the simply way to find the oblique or horizontal asymptote ( in this case) is to simplify \[\frac{x^2}{x^2} = ?\] normally it takes a little polynomial division.... but can be found by looking at the leading terms...
thats correct.. so the denominator can't be zero so the vertical asymptotes occur when x - 2 = 0 and x + 2 = 0 solve for x to find the asymptotes
it will be 2 and -2
thats correct... now you have the vertical asymptotes. go bale and simplify for the horizontal...
wait how to find for horizontal?
plug in for x right?
you can use polynomial division or in this question because the leading terms have the same power just simplify \[\frac{x^2}{x^2} = ?\] whats the value of ?
I got 11/6 and 7/2 when t plug in x=-2 and 2 into the original equation.
would that be right?
when numerator and denominator's leading term have the same degree, the horizontal asymptote would be at their coefficient's division -> n/d
don't plug in any values.... you don't need to just whats the simplified value of \[\frac{x^2}{x^2} = 1\] so the oblique or horizontal asymptote is x = 1
okay so do you use that equation to find for the horizontal. would it always = to 1
nope... it requires the numerator to be divided by the denominator... to find the oblique asymptote... its just in this question its nice and neat and equal to 1.
there should be an oblique asymptote, if the numerator degree were 1 higher than the denominator :S, in this case, they're both the same
confuse so its not 1 for the oblique?
no, it means it has no oblique asymptote
here is what you need vertical asymptotes at x = -2, 2 horizontal asymptote at y = 1 thats all you need
so as campbell_st said, 1 is correct, that is y=1, but that's just a straight line, no an oblique one
its oblique with a slope of zero....
okay thank you guys for clearing it for me!
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