For the function f(x)=4/x+3. Find the average rate of change of f from 1 to x.
really from 1 to \(x\) ?
i guess it is \[\frac{1}{x-1}\int_1^x\frac{4}{t+3}dt\]
anti derivative is \(4\ln(t+3)\) so integral would be \[\frac{1}{x-1}4\left(\ln(x+3)-\ln(4)\right)\]
So how would I find the rate of change?
what class is this for? it it calculus?
College Algebra
then my answer is not the one you are looking for
are you sure it is the rate of change from 1 to \(x\) and not from 1 to some number
Blahhh so hard for me unfortunately
I am sure
okay then this is what you need to compute we can do it, it is not that hard \[\frac{f(x)-f(1)}{x-1}\]
this is the change in \(f\) over the change in \(x\) just like the slope of a line now comes some annoying algebra
They gave me options for the answer but I dont know how to put fractions on this site
no problem, we can work out the answer first off we need \(f(1)=\frac{4}{1+3}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
so now we have to compute \[\frac{f(x)-1}{x-1}\]
we get \[\frac{\frac{4}{x+3}-1}{x-1}\] as a first step
a) -1/x+3 b) 1/x+3 c) 4/x(x+3) d) 4/(x-1)(x+3)
now multiply top and bottom by \(x+3\) to clear the fraction you get \[\frac{\frac{4}{x+3}-1}{x-1}\times \frac{x+3}{x+3}\] \[=\frac{4-(x+3)}{(x-1)(x+3)}\] \[=\frac{4-x-3}{(x-1)(x+3)}\] \[=\frac{1-x}{(x+3)}\]
typo on the last line
it should be \[=\frac{1-x}{(x-1)(x+3)}\]
then since \(\frac{1-x}{x-1}=-1\) the final answer is \[\frac{-1}{x+3}\]
Thank you!!! ;)
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