Find the following values to the equation of the ellipse =(x+7)^2/36+(y-2)^2/121=1 a. Center b. Vertices c. Length of minor axis d. Length of the major axis e. Foci
do you need a ellipse formula?
well, i just need someone to walk me through this..would you be willing to help me?
sure, from the formula sheet, as you can see, your "a" and "b" values will come from the denominators, the higher one being "a"
ok im here with ya :)
so, as you can see, 36 can be written \(6^2\), and 121 as \(11^2\), leaving you with \[\frac{(x+7)^2}{6}+\frac{(y-2)^2}{11}=1\]
ok :) im here
from there, you can pretty much get the (h,k) for the center of the ellipse and the "a" and "b" values
still here :)
woops I meant \(6^2 \ and \ 11^2\) as denominators :)
yes yes :)
hmmm well lets see
keep in mind that the \((y-k)^2\) expression has the 'major' number and thus the 'major' axis, so the ellipse is upwardly
or vertical I should say
wait..how do you find c?
shouldnt the center be 0,0?
the center of it is at (h,k) off => \((x-h)^2 \ and \ (y-k)^2\)
\((x+7)^2 \implies (x-(-7))^2\) and \((y-2)^2 \implies (y-(+2))^2\)
hmm...sorry if im stupid..but are you saying the center is 2,7
(h, k), those stand for the ordered pair of (x,y) coordinates, and is -7, no 7
(2, -7) will be in the IV quadrant
IV?
|dw:1366669521759:dw|
that'd be the fourth(IV) quadrant
im so so sorry..but i may sound dumb..but i learn betetr when the work is worked out. may you please walk through it and let me review?
my graph is a bit out of whack, is supposed to be -7 over the X :S
|dw:1366670077315:dw|
so, that'd be the II quadrant
hmm...may you start with the center?
yes
your center is at (-7,2), draw it on a graphic from that point go UPWARDS 11 units, so 2+11 = 13 = y-coord. from that point go DOWNWARDS 11 units, so 2-11 = -9 = y-coord. 13 and -9 are your vertices, since they're the outter bounds of the major axis
your center is at (-7,2) from that point go LEFTWARDS 6 units, -7-6 = -13 = x-coord. from that point go RIGHTWARDS 6 units, -7+6 = -1 = x-coord. that'd be your minor axis
ahh alright!! that makes it much more clear. may you work down the list? this seems to be a great way for me to undrstand :)
a) (h,k) c) the minor of "a" and "b" d) the major of "a" and "b" b) vertices are at: k + "a"; because in this case is a vertical ellipse e) the foci come from: k + \(\sqrt{a^2-b^2} \implies k+\sqrt{11^2-6^2}\) in your case k=2 because the ellipse is vertical and thus the major is going up/down and thus Y-coord from (h,k) is used which is k
alright im understanding..
k + \(\sqrt{a^2-b^2} \implies k-\sqrt{11^2-6^2}\) gives you the UPPER focus k - \(\sqrt{a^2-b^2} \implies k-\sqrt{11^2-6^2}\) gives you the LOWER focus
woops, I meant k + \(\sqrt{a^2-b^2} \implies k+\sqrt{11^2-6^2}\) gives you the UPPER focus k - \(\sqrt{a^2-b^2} \implies k-\sqrt{11^2-6^2}\) gives you the LOWER focus
so you add that amount to K and it gives one focus, substract it from it and you'd get the other one
I'll need to dash for now :), but I'll be here tomorrow
thanks man..you did amazing!
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