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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone help me with this problem problem...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@HawkCrimson

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Rearrange the first equation so it's in y = mx + b form. What is the difference between the two equations after you've rearranged? @kevincourtes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 y=7x+8 y=-7x+7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You are close but not quite. You did one small thing wrong while rearranging.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1 would be the diferrence

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 its -7x+8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It should be y = -7x + 8 and y = -7x + 7 You forgot the negative. And yes you're write, the + 1 is the only difference here.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What does this difference of 1 mean?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the b in y = mx + b?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 i dont know, b is 1 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

b is the y-intercept. The first line has a y-intercept of 8 and the other has a y-intercept at 7. That means that the graph with a y-int of 8 is shifted one unit up.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now what do you notice about their slopes?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are they the same/different?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 they're negative?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

They are indeed negative, but are they the same or are they different?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 same?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 same?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Exactly! What do you know about lines with the same slope, (slope = rise/run) and different y intercepts

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 they intercept each other?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nope. Think about it, they have the same slope.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'll give you a hint: same slope means parallel.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 so then they're parallel? sry i dont really know this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok. I'll draw a you a picture of what parallel lines are.|dw:1367447474574:dw| What do you notice about the two lines in the picture?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 they dont touch?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Exactly! Parallel lines are lines which always maintain the same slope and never cross each other.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So if y = -7x + 7 and y = y = -7x + 8 have the same slope, and DIFFERENT y-intercepts, then what does that mean?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 so they're dependant?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nope. Remember: Dependent means infinitely many solutions, i.e if I have two lines with the same equation, then they will lie on each other and so will have infinite solutions. Independent means that the lines have just one solution. Inconsistent means that there is no solutions.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If these two lines have the same slope, then they are parallel. They also have the different y-intercepts. So if they have different y-intercepts and are parallel (and parallel means they never cross each other), will the lines have a solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 i said dependant because the lines are infinite, but then i think its independant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok think about it. Two lines have the same slope. This means they're parallel since they are increasing/decreasing at the same rate, by rate I mean rise/run. So two lines are parallel and have different y-intercepts; this means that they will never cross each other at any point. Will they have a solution? Yes or no.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 ohhh ok, so no solution since they never touch

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Exactly. So what would the system be? Dependent, independent, or inconsistent? (Look at the definitions I typed up)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 inconsisten

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Exactly!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@genius12 thanks, can you help me with this last problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And this can be supported graphically:|dw:1367447986200:dw|Notice, because these lines have different y-intercepts and the same slope, they will be parallel and so will never have a solution! And this goes for any lines given in the form y = mx + b. @kevincourtes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Open a new question for that. @kevincourtes

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