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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Evaluate the limit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0^+}(\sin x)(\left[ \frac{ 1 }{ \sin x } \right]+\left[ \frac{ 2 }{ \sin x } \right])\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

[t] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to t.

sam (.sam.):

Just multiply and add

OpenStudy (primeralph):

yeah ^^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@drawar, so the Floor function?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Multiply? How?

sam (.sam.):

We'll wait for floors and celling ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\text{Sin}[x]\left(\frac{1}{\text{Sin}[x]}+\frac{2}{\text{Sin}[x]}\right)=3 \]

sam (.sam.):

@drawar multiply as in distribute

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\lim_{x\to0^+}\sin x\left(\left\lfloor\frac{1}{\sin x}\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\frac{2}{\sin x}\right\rfloor\right)\] Normal multiplicative distribution won't work here... @robtobey has the right answer, but I'm not sure how one would determine the limit analytically.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

^ second that

sam (.sam.):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Actually I have already worked out the answer myself but I'm not so sure about it, since an (unofficial) suggested solution offers a different approach.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Refer to a screen capture from Mathematica.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Essentially they're not so different, both make use of the well-known Squeeze Theorem but I derive a different bounds from the solution's.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@robtobey : The limit is indeed 3 anyway but it's not the answer that matters.

sam (.sam.):

I got messed up, the \(sin(\frac{\pi}{2})\) could make up 1 and -1, so \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0^+}(\sin \frac{\pi}{2})(\left[ \frac{ 1 }{ \sin \frac{\pi}{2} } \right]+\left[ \frac{ 2 }{ \sin \frac{\pi}{2} } \right])\] Since its approaches to positive infinity then it would give 3

sam (.sam.):

postitive zero*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh I think I got it alr, I've just overlooked the fact that x is approaching 0 from the right-side, my solution cannot be completed w/o that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Refer to the attachment for the application of L' Hôpital's rule

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you for the medal.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@robtobey Well, that doesn't make any sense, since [...] here denotes the ceiling function, not some kinds of square brackets. Thanks for taking the time on this question anyway! :)

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