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OpenStudy (anonymous):

Formation of the sun in steps from nebula to nuclear fusion ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Zarkon

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.space.com/19321-sun-formation.html This might help! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you ! :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No problem! Let me know if it doesn't make sense or you still have questions, and I can try to help you out! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you help me with one more thing ? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How does solar activity affect earths temperature ? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, times of reduced solar activity seem to historically correspond with global cold spells. Similarly, times of increased solar activity have corresponded with global warming trends. That sort of makes sense, right? I mean, it's kind of intuitive that when the sun is more active, it's warmer, and when the sun is less active, it's cooler.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okaay yeah i got it. thanks :) one more pleasee.... sorry for the bother

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No problem! It is the purpose of the site, after all ... ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how can bone structures of similar organisms prove common ancestry ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ooh, this one's fun. Have you learned about natural selection yet?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea ,its when an animal adapts to an environment right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Basically, yes! So because of that, we have lots of different species instead of just a couple, because each specie can split off into several other species as a result of those adaptations. Make sense so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no ...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK. Let's say we have a group of birds. They're all the same specie. Then one day, there's a mud slide or something, and some of the birds are separated from the others. So now we have 2 groups of the same specie of birds, but they can't get to each other. With me so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea

OpenStudy (anonymous):

All right, so a couple years go by, and over time the birds in each group start to evolve. They adapt to their environment, like you said earlier. Except after a while, the two groups of birds adapt SO differently that they become 2 different species. Does that make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh ok so it would be cuz of natural selection ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. That's how new species are created. But remember! Those two species of birds are still pretty similar, because way back when they used to be one specie. So if you were a scientist, how do you think you would try to tell if those two species had come from a "common ancestor" (in other words, if they had once been 1 specie) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by natural selection ! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's true, but how could you tell if natural selection had happened? Maybe the birds are unrelated, for all you know. (Hint: think back to the question!)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

bone structures ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes! Do you know why the bone structures could help you?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(You're doing a great job, we're SUPER close to the answer.)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats how you know their related.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right, because the bone structures of the two birds will be similar, even though they're from two different species. So you can use that to say that those two species once were 1 specie.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Great job working through it! Now you know how similar bone structures help to prove "common ancestry"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. i do but help me put all of this into a small statement please:) so it would be Natural selections help prove that they come from similar ancestry by their bone structure..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Almost. Try filling in this blank for a nice statement: "Bone structure helps prove the common ancestry of two species because ..."

OpenStudy (anonymous):

of natural selection ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Try to be a little more detailed. It's not JUST because of natural selection, it's because similar bone structure means that the two species were once one specie. They became two species because of natural selection, but it's more important to talk about the two species that once were one. Does that make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes but how do i write that ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, go back to the fill-in-the-blank i gave you. How do you think you could fill in that blank to talk about the one specie splitting into 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

of natural selection; because if an organism has similar bone structure to another.... i dont know how to say it,or explain it...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

... then that means that they were once 1 specie, but broke off into 2 species over time through evolution. Is that what you're trying to say?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes ! i just suck at putting these things into words. Thanks :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No problem! I totally understand, sometimes it can be really hard to figure out how to say it. Do you understand the concept though? (It's fine if you don't, I can try to explain it better)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no really i got it. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK cool just checking ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well congrats! You did a really good job working through it !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks ! and you did a good job explaining :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@stormgirl47 Hey im sorry how about 2 more questions about evolution .. ? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure but please close this one and make them separate questions so i can get new medals for them :)

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