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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

somebody help me please

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in triangle ABC m<B=12 degrees, m<C=32 degrees and a=32 find the lenth of b to the nearest tenth

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@terenzreignz

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Yeah, I'm here :)

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Let's draw a triangle, okay? (this is definitely not drawn to scale) |dw:1368021498829:dw|

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

|dw:1368021521851:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yay lol okay ill put up the triangle for the equation that i know how to do

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

|dw:1368021551574:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1368021348051:dw|

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

oh there you go

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Now, can you state the law of Sines?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no i dont know the law of sines

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Okay... in a triangle, the angles are denoted by capital letters, typically A,B,and C while the sides opposite them, by their respective lowercase letters, a,b,and c Catch me so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Okay, the law of Sines is as follows... \[\huge \frac{\sin(A)}{a}=\frac{\sin(B)}{b}=\frac{\sin(C)}{c}\] Or equivalently... \[\huge \frac{a}{\sin(A)}=\frac{b}{\sin(B)}=\frac{c}{\sin(C)}\]

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

In other words, given any triangle, the ratio between sides and the SINES of the angles opposite them is constant within the triangle.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay so that can be done with the sine number on top or bottom so after we state the law of sines waht do we do next

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Okay, we get back to your triangle...|dw:1368022044717:dw| There is still one missing angle, can you deduce what is the measure of angle A? HINT: Remember that the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle ALWAYS add up to 180 degrees :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

136 degreees

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Nicely done :) |dw:1368022116270:dw| Now, the trick to these law of sines thing is to find what I call a "determining pair" Not a very catchy name, but what I mean by a pair is one of these... a and A b and B c and C A determining pair is a pair both of whose values are given... there is such a pair in your triangle, which is it? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay a

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Yes, precisely, a and A a = 32 and A = 136 degrees Good. Now we're supposed to find B, correct?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Sorry, we're supposed to find b, correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

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