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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

@eSpeX Can you explain polynomials to me? My lesson on it complicates it so much.

OpenStudy (espex):

What is giving you trouble?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't even know how to do the problem, pretty much. And I don't have enough time to read the whole lesson, so I need a simple explanation.

OpenStudy (espex):

A polynomial is not a "problem" as much as it is a way to describe a term within an expression. 3x is a polynomial, 5+x is a polynomial, x^2 is a polynomial. Do you have a particular problem that you need assistance with or was it just the definition?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have three, actually.

OpenStudy (espex):

Well, we can look at them and see if there isn't some way to clear up the confusion.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1. 8a – 5 2. 3x + y + z 3. 6x^2

OpenStudy (espex):

Okay, and what are you asked to do with these?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

classify each one by degree and number of terms.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@eSpeX

OpenStudy (espex):

The degree of the polynomial is determined by the highest power, so your #3 would be a second degree polynomial.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, how would I know what is the highest power?

OpenStudy (espex):

Whichever expression has the largest exponent.

OpenStudy (espex):

If you have: x^3 + x y^2 + y^8 which of those expressions is the higher degree?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The second one, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@amistre64 ?

OpenStudy (espex):

Correct, because it contains the term with the highest exponent.

OpenStudy (espex):

So what degree are the three of yours?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The other ones don't have exponents. .-.

OpenStudy (espex):

Actually it does. \[x \rightarrow x^{1}\] just like \[5 \rightarrow 5x^{0}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The second one is a 5th degree trinomial? I'm not suree... the third one was a second degree polynomial, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://bit.ly/18LGI5L

OpenStudy (espex):

Your first and second expressions are 1st degree because the largest exponent is 1.Your third expression is a 2nd degree because it has an exponent of 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

8a – 5 (First degree Binomial) 3x + y + z (First degree Binomial) 6x2 (Second degree polynomial) Like this? @eSpeX

OpenStudy (espex):

Precisely. Then you just need to order them by number of terms.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, the second one would be first, the first one would be second, and the third one would just stay third, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@satellite73 @amistre64 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@dmezzullo ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Compassionate Heeeelp. :c

OpenStudy (compassionate):

What do you need help with?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Read the previous conversation, silly.

OpenStudy (compassionate):

Tsk. Rotten luck. Alright.

OpenStudy (compassionate):

A mononomial has one term. The prefix: Mono, means 1. [e.g., 5x] A binomial has two terms. The prefix: Bi, means 2. [e.g., 5x + x] A trinomial has three terms: The prefix: Tri, means 3. [e.g., 5x + x + y] Now, a Polynomial is just the general outline for all three types (mono, bi, and tri) all fall into the classification of a Polynomial. Even things with 5, 10, or 100 terms fall into the classification: Polynomial. The reason for this is it's hard to memorize a whole bunch of prefixes. If I had an expression with ten terms in it [e.g., x + y + a + g + f + h + t + e + w + a] I could call it a decinomial Or one with four terms [e.g., 2x + 2y + 2h + 3x] I could call it a quadranomial. But likeI said, memorizing all these prefixes are a waste of time. So we just call them polynomials. [See attachment 1 now] ------------------------------------ The degree is just the highest exponent. Classifying polynomials is easy. If I had: \[2x + x^5\] I would say: This is a binomial of teh 5th power. If I had: \[x + y + y^2\] I would say: This is a trinomial to the 2nd power. If I had: \[x + y + w + s + h + u^2\] I would say: This is a Polynomial to the 2nd power

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, is what I had so far correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn

OpenStudy (compassionate):

8a – 5 (First degree Binomial) 3x + y + z (First degree Binomial) 6x2 (Second degree polynomial) 1. Yes 2. Wrong. First degree TRInomial. There are THREE terms. #. Wrong. Second degree MONOnomial. It has ONE term. Anything with more than THREE terms is classified as a POLYNOMIAL.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, can you help me with Part 2?

OpenStudy (compassionate):

Which is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Compassionate

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, oops. Hold on.

OpenStudy (compassionate):

I'm helping people in physics. So I can't come to your rescue right a way...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry, I'm in a hurry.

OpenStudy (compassionate):

The first one is. The secondone isn't. Standard form descends from the highest power. If the powers are the same, then you descend the power with the highest coefficient. \[10xy^4 - 6x^2y - 8x^2y^2\]

OpenStudy (compassionate):

I have to go. Goodbye.

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