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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

i posted this question so many times.. plseeeeeeee can any one solve this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

have you tried drawing it out on a coordinate system first then applying the distance forumla

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can u plse help me or guide so that i can solve it myself

OpenStudy (amistre64):

move it to the origin .... itll make life that much simpler

OpenStudy (amistre64):

subtract A from all the points A(-1,2), B(2,1) c(3,4) D(1,2) 1 -2 1 -2 1 -2 1 -2 --------------------------- 0,0 3,-1 4,2 2,0

OpenStudy (amistre64):

find out where the line AC crosses BD from these points

OpenStudy (amistre64):

im not sure what the external ratio stuff means tho, id even move the crossing point to the origin afterwards ... that way you can compare lengths and such

OpenStudy (phi):

Here is a graph of your problem your problem is to show \[ \frac{|BE|}{|DE|}= \frac{5}{2} \] where |BE| means the length of the line segment BE one way to solve is to find the equation of the line between A and C and the equation between points B and D then find where those two equations intersect (at point E) finally, find the distance between the points B and E and the distance between D and E show the ratio of the whole to the external is 5/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay but how to find the equation of the line between A and C

OpenStudy (phi):

this shows how http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/line-equation-2points.html the first step is find the slope "m" between the two points then use y- y1 = m(x-x1) where (x1,y1) is one of the points (either will work) then simplify

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, let me solve

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A(-1,2), c(3,4) slope= 2/4=1/2 B(2,1),D(1,2) slope=1/-1=-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what after next

OpenStudy (phi):

for the equation of the line through pts A and C use y - y1 = m( x - x1) where you can use m= 1/2, and (x1,y1) is pt A (-1,2) you get y- 2 = (1/2)*(x - -1) y -2 = (1/2)x + 1/2 y= (1/2) x + 5/2 use the same equation to find the equation of the line through pts B and D except m= -1 and use point B or D for (x1,y1) once you have the two equations, you can set their y values equal to find where they intersect. once you solve for x, you can find y and you have point E then use the distance formula (google it if you don't remember it)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for the equation of the line through pts B and D y- 1 = (-1)*(x -2) y -1 = -x+2 y= -x+2+1 y=-x+3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@phi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

from y= (1/2) x + 5/2 and y=-x+3 we get, (1/2)x+5/2=-x+3 (1/2)x+x=3-(5/2) (3/2)x=1/2 x=1/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@phi plse see if it is right

OpenStudy (raden):

is there a typo between pts A,B.C, or D ?

OpenStudy (phi):

**x= 1/3 is good now find y using either y= (1/2) x + 5/2 or y=-x+3 you will get the same y, because this is the point where the lines cross once you have the location of point E (1/3, ?) you can find the distance between point B and E and the distance between point D and E the ratio of those distances should be 5/2 See http://www.purplemath.com/modules/distform.htm for the distance formula

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