i posted this question so many times.. plseeeeeeee can any one solve this
have you tried drawing it out on a coordinate system first then applying the distance forumla
can u plse help me or guide so that i can solve it myself
move it to the origin .... itll make life that much simpler
subtract A from all the points A(-1,2), B(2,1) c(3,4) D(1,2) 1 -2 1 -2 1 -2 1 -2 --------------------------- 0,0 3,-1 4,2 2,0
find out where the line AC crosses BD from these points
im not sure what the external ratio stuff means tho, id even move the crossing point to the origin afterwards ... that way you can compare lengths and such
Here is a graph of your problem your problem is to show \[ \frac{|BE|}{|DE|}= \frac{5}{2} \] where |BE| means the length of the line segment BE one way to solve is to find the equation of the line between A and C and the equation between points B and D then find where those two equations intersect (at point E) finally, find the distance between the points B and E and the distance between D and E show the ratio of the whole to the external is 5/2
okay but how to find the equation of the line between A and C
this shows how http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/line-equation-2points.html the first step is find the slope "m" between the two points then use y- y1 = m(x-x1) where (x1,y1) is one of the points (either will work) then simplify
okay, let me solve
A(-1,2), c(3,4) slope= 2/4=1/2 B(2,1),D(1,2) slope=1/-1=-1
what after next
for the equation of the line through pts A and C use y - y1 = m( x - x1) where you can use m= 1/2, and (x1,y1) is pt A (-1,2) you get y- 2 = (1/2)*(x - -1) y -2 = (1/2)x + 1/2 y= (1/2) x + 5/2 use the same equation to find the equation of the line through pts B and D except m= -1 and use point B or D for (x1,y1) once you have the two equations, you can set their y values equal to find where they intersect. once you solve for x, you can find y and you have point E then use the distance formula (google it if you don't remember it)
for the equation of the line through pts B and D y- 1 = (-1)*(x -2) y -1 = -x+2 y= -x+2+1 y=-x+3
@phi
from y= (1/2) x + 5/2 and y=-x+3 we get, (1/2)x+5/2=-x+3 (1/2)x+x=3-(5/2) (3/2)x=1/2 x=1/3
@phi plse see if it is right
is there a typo between pts A,B.C, or D ?
**x= 1/3 is good now find y using either y= (1/2) x + 5/2 or y=-x+3 you will get the same y, because this is the point where the lines cross once you have the location of point E (1/3, ?) you can find the distance between point B and E and the distance between point D and E the ratio of those distances should be 5/2 See http://www.purplemath.com/modules/distform.htm for the distance formula
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