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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which matrix equation is equivalent to the following matrix equation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\left[\begin{matrix}-1 & -1 \\ 1 & 4\end{matrix}\right]\left(\begin{matrix}x \\ y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}-4 \\ 1\end{matrix}\right)\] A.\[\left(\begin{matrix}x \\ y\end{matrix}\right)=\left[\begin{matrix}-4/3 & -1/3 \\ 1/3 & 1/3\end{matrix}\right]\left(\begin{matrix}-4 \\ 1\end{matrix}\right)\]B.\[\left(\begin{matrix}x \\ y\end{matrix}\right)=\left[\begin{matrix}-1 & 1 \\ 1 & 4\end{matrix}\right]\left(\begin{matrix}-4 \\ 1\end{matrix}\right)\]C.\[\left(\begin{matrix}x \\ y\end{matrix}\right)=\left[\begin{matrix}-1/3 & 1/3 \\ 1/3 & 4/3\end{matrix}\right]\left(\begin{matrix}-4 \\ 1\end{matrix}\right)\]D.\[\left(\begin{matrix}x \\ y\end{matrix}\right)=\left[\begin{matrix}4 & -1 \\ -1 & -1\end{matrix}\right]\left(\begin{matrix}-4 \\ 1\end{matrix}\right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

U just got to find the inverse of the matrix given on LHS

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not quite sure how to do that.. I know I learned it at some point but I just feel overwhelmed by it right now ._.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I feel like I want to say D, but that's probably wrong...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let\[A = \left[\begin{matrix}-1 & -1 \\ 1 & 4\end{matrix}\right]\] So \[A ^{-1} = \frac{ adj(A) }{ \left| A \right| }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm confused by the equation for A^-1 ._. I know it's to get the inverse of A but I'm not sure what adj means or how to get the absolute value of a matrix.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

absolute value means to get the determinant of A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Does this help you at all?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh! It makes a little bit more sense now. Hold on a second let me see if I can figure this out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Go for it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the determinant of A would be -3? Is that right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the inverse of the determinant would be -1/3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ya correct go on!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then the equation would be\[-1/3\left[\begin{matrix}4 & 1 \\ -1 & -1\end{matrix}\right]\] and do I multiply them now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ur adj(A) is not correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, okey dokey, where did I go wrong?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Swap that 1 with the -1 diagonally (coz u have to take apply transpose property too)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then it would be?\[-1/3\left[\begin{matrix}4 & -1 \\ 1 & -1\end{matrix}\right]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup and now just multiply

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it would be?\[\left[\begin{matrix}-4/3 & 1/3 \\ -1/3 & 1/3\end{matrix}\right]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes but its not in the options

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hm, that's weird lol. i'll just pick the one it's closest to then and hope for the best.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw. Btw I think that the our answer is right and the options are wrong... Let me check once again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's not -1/3 It's \[\frac{ 1 }{ 3 }\left[\begin{matrix}4 & -1 \\ 1 & -1\end{matrix}\right]\] Giving you \[\left[\begin{matrix}4/3 & -1/3 \\ 1/3 & -1/3\end{matrix}\right]\] Which still isn't one of the choices.

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