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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Evaluate the Intergal

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{0}^{\infty}e^{-x^{2}} dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hint: Yes, you CAN do this integral :) .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hint : Even you can. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is a challenge haha. I already have the solution.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then keep it with you only.. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\bigg(\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx\bigg)^2 =\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx~\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx\\ \bigg(\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx\bigg)^2 =\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx~\int_0^\infty e^{-y^2}~dy\\ \bigg(\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx\bigg)^2 =\int_0^\infty\int_0^\infty e^{-(x^2+y^2)}~dx~dy\] Convert to polar coordinates: \[\bigg(\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx\bigg)^2 =\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^\infty e^{-r^2}~r~dr~d\theta\] Then take the square root: \[\int_0^\infty e^{-x^2}~dx = \sqrt{\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^\infty e^{-r^2}~r~dr~d\theta}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Brilliant :) .

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