The lengths of a certain species of fish were found to be normally distributed. The mean length is 79 cm with a standard deviation of 10 cm. In a school of 310 of these fish, about how many would be longer than 69 cm?
Essentially, you're asked to find the probability that a given fish is longer than 69 cm, which is given by the area under the curve over \([69,\infty)\). The area under any normal curve is \(1\), so you know that the area over \([79,\infty)\) is 0.5. So, you're left with find the area over \([69,79]\). First find the \(z\)-value, then get the area from a table. Add that to 0.5, and that's the probability a given fish is longer than 69 cm. |dw:1368919609872:dw| To find out how many fish in the given population are longer than 69 cm, you simply multiply the probability by the total population.
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