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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

Determine whether the sequence with the nth term is monotonic and whether it is bounded: a_n =4-(1/n)

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

I can prove it is monotonic but am somewhat confused on how to prove it is bounded.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

well, for large n, this converges to 4 so its bounded whats the definition of monotonic again?

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

Monotonic means it is non decreasing or non increasing. How do you show the work to prove it is bounded or not? The monotonic part I am ok with. It is showing that it is bounded that is giving me the hard time

OpenStudy (amistre64):

take the limit as n to infinity i believe

OpenStudy (amistre64):

lim 4-1/n lim 4 - lim 1/n 4 - 0 = 4

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

If it is bounded I have to show algebraically what it is bounded by. It is almost like the squeeze theorem. If you have a second I can show you how my professor did it on one example, but I am slow with the equation thing so It might take me five or ten minutes.

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

There is a theorem that says if a sequence is bounded and monotonic then it converges. I have to use that to prove the sequence converges

OpenStudy (amistre64):

do you have to use a squeeze play on it?

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

It is similar but very different in the proof

OpenStudy (amistre64):

4-1/n = (4n-1)/n 0<1/n<1 0>-1/n>-1 4>4-1/n>4-1

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

that seems reasonable do you always just deal with the function and then build from that?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

thats the way ive seen the squeeze thrm work out yes; start with the basic function and build from there

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

You know I just checked the answer and it gives a sub n is greater than or equal to three and it doesn't give the other bound.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yes 3 > an > 4 :)

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

blahahaha that was terrible I just saw the one. Thanks

OpenStudy (amistre64):

not sure why its not giving out the 4

OpenStudy (amistre64):

:) youre welcome

OpenStudy (chrisplusian):

Because text book publishers make as many mistakes as I do

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