1. venus revolution 19.4 x 10 ^ -6 s and venus distance to the sun: 108 x 10 ^ 6. so, venus speed of around the sun? 2. planet mass 4 x 10 ^ 20 kg and radius 4,000,000 km. so, how the acceleration of gravity at the surface of the planet? 3. revolution a planet 8 years, the distance of the planet to the sun? 4. 1 ton mass of a car, for 4 second speeds up to 18 m / s. great force that accelerates the car is?
help me !
Is the speed you need to find in question 1 the angular speed or just distance/time?
just the speed
Question 1) Distance = \(2\pi r\), r = distance of Venus from the Sun Speed = distance / time
the other question ?
Question 2) \[F = G\frac{Mm}{r^2}\]\[g= \frac{F}{m} = \frac{ G\frac{Mm}{r^2}}{m} = \frac{GM}{r^2}\]G = gravitational constant.
:)
Question 3) Same formula as question 1. This time, you need to find r.
how about number 4?
Question 4) F = ma \[a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}=\frac{v_1-v_0}{\Delta t}\]
Assume it is frictionless
@Callisto thank you so much for that :)
Welcome.. Make sure you understand what/why I did there.
you're very kind @Callisto
Did you manage to get 3? 3. revolution a planet 8 years, the distance of the planet to the sun? It's not as simple as @Callisto said. You'll have to equate centripetal force and gravitational force to find r \[\Large \frac{ m v^2 }{ r }= G \frac{ Mm }{ r^2 }\]and also use this to find v to plug into that formula (T is the period of revolution, in seconds) \[\Large T=\frac{ 2 \pi r }{ v }\]
You also need the mass of the sun, https://www.google.com/search?q=mass+of+the+sun&oq=mass+of+the+sun&aqs=chrome.0.57j0j5j0j60l2.2639j0&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!