How to easily remember the difference between Alkenes and Alkanes?
in general, alkanes have all single bonds, where alkenes have at least one. In terms of formulas, a non-cyclic alkane will always have the general formula \(C_nH_{2n+2}\) so methane is \(CH_4\), ethane is \(C_2H_6\), propane is \(C_3H_8\), etc etc. Alkenes sacrifice one H atoms from neighboring carbons in order to make a double bond, so the formula of all simple alkenes is \(C_nH_{2n}\)
alkenes: have 2 of the same letter (e) --> they have one or more double bonds between carbon atoms alkanes:don't have any repeating letters --> only have single bonds between carbon atoms
salt has the letter a in it - so I guess you could say saturated in terms of salt... alkanes have an extra a and are therefore saturated and alkenes are unsaturated because they don't have an extra a idk :P
Thanks for the help, I like the double letter thing to remember which is which:)
that's ok I usually come up with little things like that to remember things....especially for chemistry exams!
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