Let x,y be numbers in the interval (0,1) with the property that there exists a positive number a different from 1 such that
\[\Huge {\log_xa+\log_ya=4\log_{xy}a}\] \[\Huge{\text{prove that }x=y}\]
\[\large \log_xa+\log_ya=\log a\frac{ \log x+\log y }{ \log x \log y }=4\frac{ \log a }{\log xy }\]
\[ \large \frac{ \log xy }{ \log x \log y }=4\frac{ 1 }{ \log xy }\implies (\log xy)^2 =4\log x \log y\]
\[\large (\log xy)^2=\log^2x \log ^2y \implies \log xy=\log x \log y\] consequently the only solution to this is x=y
not sure
\[x,y \in (0,1)\]
this part is not correct \[ \large (\log xy)^2=\log^2x \log ^2y \implies \log xy=\log x \log y \]
should be like this \[ (\log xy)^2 = (\log x)^2 + 2 \log x \log y + (\log y^2) = 4 \log x \log y \] it's easy to deduce x=y from here. since log is bijective on \( (0, \infty) \)
*(log y)^2
experimentX is right. I think the easiest way to show it after the mistake would be \[(\log{xy})^2 = \log{xy}\cdot\log{xy} = 2\log{(x)}2\log{(y)} = \log{x^2}\log{y^2}\] Hence \[xy = x²; \; xy = y²;\; x,y \in (0,1) \Rightarrow x = y \]
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