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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Reviewing and need refreshing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(4\sqrt{5} - 3\sqrt{2}) (2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

to expand out (a+b)(c+d), we use this rule (a+b)(c+d) = a(c+d) + b(c+d) then distribute to get a(c+d) + b(c+d) = ac + ad + bc + bd

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so, (a+b)(c+d) = ac + ad + bc + bd

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you may have seen this as the FOIL rule

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be \[8\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{2}\]?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

let me check real quick, one sec

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no that's incorrect

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:(

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

it's not as simple as multiplying the first terms and multiplying the last terms then adding them up

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

have you heard of the FOIL rule?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im sure i have but i dont remember.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

FOIL = First, Outer, Inner, Last

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

it's a mnemonic to help you expand out things that are of the form (a+b)(c+d)

OpenStudy (primeralph):

I understand, I'll take it out.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so what you do is multiply F: First terms --> \(4\sqrt{5} * 2\sqrt{5} = 8\sqrt{5*5} = 8*5 = 40\) O: Outer terms --> \(4\sqrt{5} * 2\sqrt{2} = 8\sqrt{5*2} = 8*\sqrt{10}\) I: Inner terms --> \(- 3\sqrt{2} *2\sqrt{5} = -6\sqrt{2*5} = -6*\sqrt{10}\) I: Last terms --> \(- 3\sqrt{2} *2\sqrt{2} = -6\sqrt{2*2} = -6*2 = -12\)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

then you add all those results up to get \(\large 40 + 8\sqrt{10}-6\sqrt{10} - 12 = 28 + 2\sqrt{10}\)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so that means \[\large (4\sqrt{5} - 3\sqrt{2}) (2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}) = 28 + 2\sqrt{10}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in the beginnning why do you time 8 and 5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nevermind. lo9l

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oh you see why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah. the square root of 25 is 5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yep

OpenStudy (jack1):

nice @jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

thanks

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