find the probability of drawing two hearts from a deck of 52 cards and obtaining heart cards both times, given that a heart is drawn the first time
The question is not well defined.
it is a conditional probabilty question
\[\frac{12}{51}\]as there are 12 hearts left and 51 cards left assuming you do not replace the first heart
oh, but the answer given in my book is 17/60
then it is wrong
you know the first card drawn was a heart, that is the "given" part so assuming it is not replaced, then the answer is \(\frac{12}{51}\) on the other hand, if it is replaced the answer is \(\frac{13}{52}=\frac{1}{4}\)
That is assuming that the probability of choosing the heart is not 'loaded'.
ok.. how about this one: At a certain university, 75% of the 1st-year engineering students passed math, 85% passed chemistry, and 90% passed math or chemistry. A 1st-year enginnering student is selected at random. Determine the estimated probability that the student passed math, given that the student passed chemistry
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