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Chemistry 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

When calculating total valence electrons, extra electron pairs are added to which atom? A. Central B. Inside C. Outside D. Upper

OpenStudy (zale101):

Arrange the other atoms around the central atom, in accord with the normal valences of the atoms. That is, do not place more atoms around a central one than it normally can bond to. http://chemistry.umeche.maine.edu/CHY251/therules.html

OpenStudy (zale101):

Consult the molecular formula and sum up all the valence electrons from the separate atoms. The Group number in the Periodic Table = the number of valence electrons for an atom.

OpenStudy (zale101):

Hydrogen never is the central atom. It forms only one bond, so it must generally be in the outer layer of atoms. Therefore, place hydrogen atoms last.

OpenStudy (zale101):

What do u think the answer is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Electrons have no definite position in atoms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so.. im confused.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The rest of the electrons just go and fill all the other atoms' octets?

OpenStudy (zale101):

That's correct

OpenStudy (zale101):

@cmvijay just gave u the right answer :)

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

what do u mean by xtra electron pairs

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

mean the core shell electrons :)

OpenStudy (zale101):

Here is an example of lewis atom structure, let's use carbon for example.

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

as u can see in ammonia the N bears the lone pair of extra electrons :)its central atom

OpenStudy (zale101):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

oooh so its A. Central?

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

yaaa :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

THANKS ^_^

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

ur welcome :)

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