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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Assume that lines that appear to be tangent are tangent. Point O is the center of the circle. Find the value of x. (Not drawn to scale)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

m<O =36

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A. 316 B. 272 C. 68 D. 44

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Please explain how to do this problem =)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

use this :- sum of angles in a quadrilateral = 360

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't understand :I

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

google and tell me what a quadrilateral is

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not stupid .-. A quad has 4 sides

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

then, use its property

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you knw m<O = 36

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm a bit confused, why are we talking quads when its a circle? Can't we just say a circle is 360?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

dont u see a quadrilateral there ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well yeah but my teacher never mentioned quads, just arcs and stuff. Sorry =/

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

its okay, you need to use quadrilateral properties here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm used to the arcs and angles being inside the circles. But please continue =)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

when you're doing circles, it is assumed that you knw very well about quadrilateral. nobody learns circles without first learning quadrilaterals

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I do, I just wasn't introduced with using them both together.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

okay good, wat made u think im treating u like that ha

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nevermind. How do I find the x? Would I subtract something from 360?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

tell me this :- for a circle, whats the angle formed between a tangent and radius ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Umm, I'm not quite sure what your talking about. The arc? Central angle?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

inscribed angle?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

|dw:1370301386197:dw|

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that angle is the angle between radius and tangent. it wud be 90 !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh! Is it a chord?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

chord is different, chord cuts the circle at two points, and lies inside circle.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

oh my goodness there is a geometry formula for this

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you knw the 3 angles in the quadrilateral, you can find the fourth ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

144?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes !

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you can use the formula above given by dumbcow also :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That was easier than I though 0.o. But the formula looks confusing

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

but this method i like cuz we dont have remember formulas..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yea its easy once we do it once :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks ganeshie!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

np :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 One more thing. This one confused me because they are using side measures? not angles?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yeah, its just pythagora.. let me draw and show u :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay! Thanks!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(OA^2 + AB^2 = OB^2\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(4000^2 + 17000^2 = OB^2\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

find OB first

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

then subtract the radius 4000 from OB, you would get distance from earth's surface BC

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, I'll give it a try

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

okie

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The squares are confusing me. would I square them then add?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

guess i wud factor out 1000^2 frm both

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(4000^2 + 17000^2 = OB^2 \) \(1000^2(4^2 + 17^2) = OB^2 \) \(1000^2(16 + 289) = OB^2 \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow, now I'm really confused. You do math a lot different then I do

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(1000^2(305) = OB^2 \) \(1000 \sqrt{(305)} = OB \) \(17464 = OB\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

its okay !

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you can simplify stuff anyway u wish

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

now that OB, you need to subtract the radius 4000 from above to get wat they asking in the problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

13,464

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks again! Its really kind of you to take you time to teach someone =) THANK YOU!!!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

np :) you're welcome :))

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