Mathematics
7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Assume that lines that appear to be tangent are tangent. Point O is the center of the circle. Find the value of x. (Not drawn to scale)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
m<O =36
OpenStudy (anonymous):
A. 316
B. 272
C. 68
D. 44
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Please explain how to do this problem =)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
use this :-
sum of angles in a quadrilateral = 360
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't understand :I
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
google and tell me what a quadrilateral is
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm not stupid .-. A quad has 4 sides
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
then, use its property
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you knw m<O = 36
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm a bit confused, why are we talking quads when its a circle? Can't we just say a circle is 360?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
dont u see a quadrilateral there ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Well yeah but my teacher never mentioned quads, just arcs and stuff. Sorry =/
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
its okay, you need to use quadrilateral properties here
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm used to the arcs and angles being inside the circles. But please continue =)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
when you're doing circles, it is assumed that you knw very well about quadrilateral. nobody learns circles without first learning quadrilaterals
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I do, I just wasn't introduced with using them both together.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
okay good, wat made u think im treating u like that ha
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Nevermind. How do I find the x? Would I subtract something from 360?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
tell me this :-
for a circle, whats the angle formed between a tangent and radius ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Umm, I'm not quite sure what your talking about. The arc? Central angle?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
inscribed angle?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
|dw:1370301359292:dw|
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
|dw:1370301386197:dw|
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
|dw:1370301419747:dw|
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
that angle is the angle between radius and tangent. it wud be 90 !
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh! Is it a chord?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
chord is different, chord cuts the circle at two points, and lies inside circle.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
OpenStudy (dumbcow):
oh my goodness there is a geometry formula for this
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you knw the 3 angles in the quadrilateral, you can find the fourth ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
144?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Yes !
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you can use the formula above given by dumbcow also :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
That was easier than I though 0.o. But the formula looks confusing
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
but this method i like cuz we dont have remember formulas..
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yea its easy once we do it once :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks ganeshie!
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
np :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 One more thing. This one confused me because they are using side measures? not angles?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yeah, its just pythagora.. let me draw and show u :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay! Thanks!
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(OA^2 + AB^2 = OB^2\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(4000^2 + 17000^2 = OB^2\)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
find OB first
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
then subtract the radius 4000 from OB, you would get distance from earth's surface BC
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay, I'll give it a try
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
okie
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The squares are confusing me. would I square them then add?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yes
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
guess i wud factor out 1000^2 frm both
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(4000^2 + 17000^2 = OB^2 \)
\(1000^2(4^2 + 17^2) = OB^2 \)
\(1000^2(16 + 289) = OB^2 \)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Wow, now I'm really confused. You do math a lot different then I do
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(1000^2(305) = OB^2 \)
\(1000 \sqrt{(305)} = OB \)
\(17464 = OB\)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
its okay !
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you can simplify stuff anyway u wish
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
now that OB, you need to subtract the radius 4000 from above to get wat they asking in the problem.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
13,464
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks again! Its really kind of you to take you time to teach someone =) THANK YOU!!!
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
np :) you're welcome :))