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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (jack1):

i really need some help please?

OpenStudy (jack1):

how do i do a fourier series?

OpenStudy (jack1):

f(x) = 1 for -5 to 0 fx = 1+x for 0 to 5

OpenStudy (jack1):

if someone has a link that'd be great

OpenStudy (jack1):

1 worked out a0 = 9/2 can't get what the teacher got for an and bn, so cant combine properly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wikipedia has a decent explanation. you basically just need to findt he constants an and bn

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[a_n = \frac{ 1 }{ 5 }(\int\limits_{-5}^{0}\cos(\frac{ n \pi x }{ 5 })dx + \int\limits_{0}^{5}(1 + x)\cos(\frac{ n \pi x }{ 5 })dx)\]

OpenStudy (jack1):

i got that to, but then he's reduced the answer to = 5/(n^2*pi) ((-1)^n)-1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Man don't start a calculus question saying just "i really need some help please". I was sure it was an 8yo to lazy to even type the question.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh. what you want to know is how he got that answer. what is your final answer? ill show u how to convert it

OpenStudy (jack1):

i did the integral within those limits and got values, but mine does'nt reduce down the same way his does

OpenStudy (jack1):

final answer is:

OpenStudy (jack1):

top line: 5x cos(n*pi) + 7n * sin (n*pi) *pi-5 over bottom line n^2 pi^2

OpenStudy (jack1):

so :(5x cos(n*pi) + 7n * sin (n*pi) *pi-5) / (n^2 pi^2)

OpenStudy (jack1):

sorry, that's for a n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

mine reduces, since the sins are all sin(npi) = 0 to: \[\frac{ 5 }{ n^2 \pi^2 }\cos(\frac{ n \pi x }{ 5}) \] for x from 0 to 5

OpenStudy (jack1):

sin n pi = 0...? how do we assume that sorry?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which gives: \[\frac{ 5 }{ n^2 \pi^2 }(\cos(n \pi) - \cos(0)) = \frac{ 5 }{ n^2 \pi^2 }(\cos(n \pi) - 1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no matter what n is sin(n pi) = 0. like sin (2pi) sin (3 pi) ect

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if it were sin(npi/2), then n would alternate between 1 and -1

OpenStudy (jack1):

ok, so we only assume whole intergers for n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ya because were using a series which goes through integers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

from 1 to inf., (since a0 is already in front of the series)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so cos(n pi) takes values of 1 and - 1. so we can write it as (-1)^n

OpenStudy (jack1):

ur a genius! cheers bro!

OpenStudy (jack1):

that explains heaps, think i can duplicate from here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im glad i could help and that you understood :) im actually applying it in engineering atm so i had to brush up on it. i was happy to see a question about it :P

OpenStudy (jack1):

thanks again hey, happy to help

OpenStudy (jack1):

@Euler271 dude, quick query, his answer's : \[\frac{ 5 }{ n ^{2} \pi ^{2} } \times (-1^{n}-1)\]

OpenStudy (jack1):

where'd the last "-1"come from?

OpenStudy (jack1):

ah, not pi sqrd, my bad

OpenStudy (anonymous):

mine has it too. it was fromt he limits of the integral (x from 0 to 5) you get cos ( n pi (5) / 5 ) - cos (n pi (0) / 5 ) = ( cos(npi) - 1) for all n

OpenStudy (jack1):

ah, from limits, cool cool cheers

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